Identification | More | [Name]
Lithium bromide | [CAS]
85017-82-9 | [Synonyms]
LITHIUM BROMIDE LITHIUM BROMIDE HYDRATE LITHIUM BROMIDE, HYDROUS LITHIUM BROMIDE MONOHYDRATE LITHIUM BROMIDE HYDRATE, 99.999% lithium bromide hydrate, puratronic Lithium bromide Lithium bromide hydrate, Puratronic(R), 99.995% (metals basis) | [EINECS(EC#)]
231-439-8 | [Molecular Formula]
BrLi | [MDL Number]
MFCD00149763 | [Molecular Weight]
86.85 | [MOL File]
85017-82-9.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
solid | [Melting point ]
162-167 °C(lit.)
| [density ]
3.464 | [storage temp. ]
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature | [form ]
Crystalline Aggregates | [color ]
White | [Stability:]
Stable, but may be moisture sensitive. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents. | [Water Solubility ]
Soluble in water, alcohol and glycol. | [Sensitive ]
Hygroscopic | [Merck ]
14,5526 | [InChIKey]
AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M | [CAS DataBase Reference]
85017-82-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xn,Xi | [Risk Statements ]
R22:Harmful if swallowed. R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . | [Safety Statements ]
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S36:Wear suitable protective clothing . | [WGK Germany ]
3
| [TSCA ]
Yes |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
solid | [Uses]
Lithium bromide is used as a medium for air-conditioning, and a desiccant industrial drying system. It finds use as a sedative and hypnotic. Further it is employed in manufacturing pharmaceuticals, in alkylation processes, and as brazing and welding fluxes. In addition, lithium bromide-water solution is widely used in absorption refrigeration systems, absorption heat pumps and absorption heat transformers. l-Proline lithium bromide monohydrate (LPLBM) is a promising semi-organic nonlinear optical material. | [Preparation]
Lithium bromide is prepared industrially by the reaction of either
lithium hydroxide monohydrate or lithium carbonate with hydrobromic acid, which may
be prepared in situ by the reduction of bromine. The solution may be evaporated to yield
anhydrous lithium bromide if desired. |
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