Identification | More | [Name]
3-Aminopropanol | [CAS]
156-87-6 | [Synonyms]
1-PROPANOL, 3-AMINO- 3-AMINO-1-PROPANOL 3-Aminopropan-1-ol 3-AMINOPROPANOL 3-AMINOPROPYL ALCOHOL 3APOL 3-HYDROXY-1-PROPYLAMINE 3-HYDROXYPROPYLAMINE 3-Propanolamine AKOS BBS-00004323 GAMMA-AMINO-PROPYL ALCOHOL G-PROPANOLAMINE H-BETA-ALA-OL LABOTEST-BB LT01409639 NH2-(CH2)3-OH N-PROPANOLAMINE PROPANOLAMINE RARECHEM AL BW 0089 1,3-Propanolamine 1-Amino-3-hydroxypropane | [EINECS(EC#)]
205-864-4 | [Molecular Formula]
C3H9NO | [MDL Number]
MFCD00008223 | [Molecular Weight]
75.11 | [MOL File]
156-87-6.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
clear colourless to very slightly yellow liquid | [Melting point ]
10-12 °C (lit.) | [Boiling point ]
184-187 °C (lit.) | [density ]
0.982 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.) | [vapor density ]
2.59 (vs air)
| [vapor pressure ]
2.1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
| [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.4598(lit.)
| [Fp ]
175 °F
| [storage temp. ]
Store below +30°C. | [solubility ]
water: soluble | [form ]
Liquid | [pka]
pK1: 9.96(+1) (25°C) | [color ]
Clear colorless to very slightly yellow | [Specific Gravity]
0.990 (20/4℃) | [PH]
11.6 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃) | [explosive limit]
2.5-10.6%(V) | [Water Solubility ]
miscible | [Sensitive ]
Hygroscopic | [BRN ]
741855 | [LogP]
-1.1 at 20℃ | [CAS DataBase Reference]
156-87-6(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
1-Propanol, 3-amino-(156-87-6) | [Storage Precautions]
Moisture sensitive | [EPA Substance Registry System]
156-87-6(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
C | [Risk Statements ]
R22:Harmful if swallowed. R34:Causes burns. R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed . | [Safety Statements ]
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection . S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) . | [RIDADR ]
UN 2735 8/PG 2
| [WGK Germany ]
1
| [RTECS ]
UA5600000
| [Autoignition Temperature]
770 °F | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HazardClass ]
8 | [PackingGroup ]
II | [HS Code ]
29221980 | [Safety Profile]
Moderately toxic by
ingestion and skin contact. An experimental
teratogen. A severe skin and eye irritant.
Combustible when exposed to heat or
flame; can react with oxidizing materials. To
fight fire, use foam, CO2, dry chemical.
When heated to decomposition it emits
toxic fumes of NOx. See also AMINES. | [Hazardous Substances Data]
156-87-6(Hazardous Substances Data) | [Toxicity]
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1300 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat > 2000 mg/kg |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [General Description]
Colorless to pale yellow liquid with a fishy odor. Less dense than water. Melting point 12.4°C (54°F). Moderately toxic by ingestion. | [Reactivity Profile]
N-PROPANOLAMINE(156-87-6) neutralizes acids to form salts plus water in an exothermic reaction. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Reacts with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides to generate flammable gaseous hydrogen. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Water soluble. | [Health Hazard]
If inhaled may be harmful. Contact may cause burns to skin and eyes. (Organic base.) | [Chemical Properties]
clear colourless to very slightly yellow liquid | [Uses]
Organic intermediate. | [Definition]
ChEBI: 3-aminopropan-1-ol is a member of the class of propanolamines that is propane with a hydroxy substituent at C-1 and an amino substituent at C-2, making it both a primary amine and a primary alcohol. It is a primary alcohol, a primary amine and a propanolamine. | [Hazard]
Irritant to tissue. | [Flammability and Explosibility]
Nonflammable |
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