Identification | More | [Name]
3,4-Dimethylaniline | [CAS]
95-64-7 | [Synonyms]
1-amino-3,4-dimethylbenzene 3,4-Dimethylaminobenzene 3,4-DIMETHYLANILINE 3,4-Dimethylphenylamine 3,4-XYLIDINE 4-AMINO-1,2-DIMETHYLBENZENE 4-AMINO-O-XYLENE AKOS 91143 AKOS BBS-00003673 ASYM-O-XYLIDINE LABOTEST-BB LTBB000552 3,4-Dimethylbeazenamine 3,4-dimethyl-benzenamin 3,4-Dimethylbenzenamine 3,4-dimethyl-Benzenamine 3,4-Dimethylbenzeneamine 3,4-Xylylamine 4-amino-1,2-dimethyl-benzen ai3-22779 Aniline, 3,4-dimethyl | [EINECS(EC#)]
202-437-4 | [Molecular Formula]
C8H11N | [MDL Number]
MFCD00007810 | [Molecular Weight]
121.18 | [MOL File]
95-64-7.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
slightly beige to beige or pink crystalline mass | [Melting point ]
49-51 °C(lit.) | [Boiling point ]
226 °C(lit.) | [density ]
1.076 | [refractive index ]
1.5135 (estimate) | [Fp ]
209 °F
| [storage temp. ]
Store below +30°C. | [solubility ]
methanol: 0.1 g/mL, clear
| [form ]
Crystalline Mass or Crystals | [pka]
pK1:5.17(+1) (25°C) | [color ]
Light beige to pink to brown | [Water Solubility ]
<1 g/L (24 ºC) | [Merck ]
14,10084 | [BRN ]
507414 | [CAS DataBase Reference]
95-64-7(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
Benzenamine, 3,4-dimethyl-(95-64-7) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
95-64-7(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
T,N | [Risk Statements ]
R23/24/25:Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed . R33:Danger of cumulative effects. R51/53:Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment . | [Safety Statements ]
S28:After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of ... (to be specified by the manufacturer) . S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves . S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) . S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet . | [RIDADR ]
UN 3452 6.1/PG 2
| [WGK Germany ]
2
| [RTECS ]
ZE9450000
| [F ]
8 | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HazardClass ]
6.1 | [PackingGroup ]
II | [HS Code ]
29214910 | [Safety Profile]
Suspected carcinogen.
Poison by ingestion. Mutation data reported.
When heated to decomposition it emits
toxic fumes of NOx. See also other xylidine
entries. | [Hazardous Substances Data]
95-64-7(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Raw materials And Preparation Products | Back Directory | [Raw materials]
Hydrochloric acid-->Sulfuric acid-->Aluminum chloride-->Isopropyl alcohol-->Hydrogen-->Hydroxylamine hydrochloride-->Sodium cyanide-->Polyphosphoric acid-->Chloroacetic acid-->4-Nitrotoluene-->o-Xylene-->Potassium Acetate-->BIS(CHLOROMETHYL)ETHER-->3',4'-Dimethylacetophenone | [Preparation Products]
2,3-DIHYDROXY-6,7-DIMETHYLQUINOXALINE-->4,6-DIMETHYL-1,2-PHENYLENEDIAMINE-->Riboflavin-->Vitamin B2-->Pendimethalin-->4,5-DIMETHYL-2-NITROANILINE-->2-AMINO-5,6-DIMETHYLBENZOTHIAZOLE-->2,5-Dimethylaniline-->3,4-Dimethylbenzoic acid-->4-CHLORO-6,7-DIMETHYLQUINOLINE-->1,2-Dimethyl-4-fluorobenzene |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [General Description]
Pale brown crystals or off-white solid. | [Reactivity Profile]
3,4-XYLIDINE(95-64-7) ignites on contact with fuming nitric acid . Neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen may be generated in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides. | [Air & Water Reactions]
This chemical may be sensitive to prolonged exposure to air. Insoluble in water. | [Fire Hazard]
This chemical is combustible. | [Chemical Properties]
slightly beige to beige or pink crystalline mass | [Uses]
3,4-Dimethylaniline (3,4-DMA) has been used to study the electron donor-acceptor (EDA) interaction between 2,3-dicyano-1,4-naphthoquinone (DCNQ) and 3,4-dimethylaniline, in chloroform and dichloromethane. It can also be used for reactions with MoO(X)2(dtc)2 (X = Cl or Br; dtc = diethyldithiocarbamate) in methanol to form ionic imido complexes of the type [MoNAr(dtc)3]2[Mo6O19] or MoNAr(dtc)3]4[Mo8O26]. | [Uses]
3,4-Dimethylaniline is used to study electron donor-acceptor interaction with DCNQ. It is also used as a fine chemical &organic intermediate. | [Definition]
ChEBI: A primary arylamine that is aniline in which the hydrogens at the 3- and 4-positions are replaced by methyl groups. A low-melting, crystalline solid, it is used in the production of vitamin B2, dyes, pesticides and other chemicals. | [Synthesis Reference(s)]
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 63, p. 2532, 1941 DOI: 10.1021/ja01854a509 Organic Syntheses, Coll. Vol. 3, p. 307, 1955 | [Purification Methods]
Crystallise it from ligroin and distil it under vacuum. [Beilstein 12 H 1103, 12 IV 2502.] |
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