Identification | More | [Name]
1,2-Dibromopropane | [CAS]
78-75-1 | [Synonyms]
1,2-DIBROMOPROPANE PROPYLENE BROMIDE PROPYLENE DIBROMIDE (RS)-Dibrompropan 1,2-dibromo-propan 1,2-Dibrompropan 1,2-Propylenebromide 2,3-dibromopropane 2-Bromopropylbromide CH2BrCHBrCH3 Propane,1,2-dibromo- 1,2-Dobromopropane 1,2-Dibromopropane98% 1,2-Dibromopropane,97% 11,2-DIBROMOPROPANE 1,2-Propylene Dibromide | [EINECS(EC#)]
201-139-1 | [Molecular Formula]
C3H6Br2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00000148 | [Molecular Weight]
201.89 | [MOL File]
78-75-1.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
liquid | [Melting point ]
-55 °C | [Boiling point ]
140-142 °C(lit.)
| [density ]
1.937 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.519(lit.)
| [Fp ]
35 °C
| [storage temp. ]
Flammables area | [solubility ]
organic solvents: miscible | [form ]
clear liquid | [color ]
Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange | [Stability:]
Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, magnesium. | [Water Solubility ]
slightly soluble | [Merck ]
14,7853 | [BRN ]
1718884 | [Dielectric constant]
4.2999999999999998 | [CAS DataBase Reference]
78-75-1(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
Propane, 1,2-dibromo-(78-75-1) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
78-75-1(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xn | [Risk Statements ]
R10:Flammable. R20/22:Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed . R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed . | [Safety Statements ]
S23:Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapor/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) . S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes . S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection . S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S16:Keep away from sources of ignition-No smoking . | [RIDADR ]
UN 1993 3/PG 3
| [WGK Germany ]
3
| [RTECS ]
TX8574000
| [TSCA ]
Yes | [HazardClass ]
3 | [PackingGroup ]
III | [HS Code ]
29033036 | [Hazardous Substances Data]
78-75-1(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [General Description]
Colorless liquid. | [Reactivity Profile]
Halogenated aliphatic compounds, such as 1,2-DIBROMOPROPANE(78-75-1), are moderately or very reactive. Reactivity generally decreases with increased degree of substitution of halogen for hydrogen atoms. Materials in this group may be incompatible with strong oxidizing and reducing agents. Also, they may be incompatible with many amines, nitrides, azo/diazo compounds, alkali metals, and epoxides. This compound is considered nonflammable. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Insoluble in water. | [Fire Hazard]
This compound is considered non-flammable. | [Chemical Properties]
liquid | [Uses]
1,2-Dibromopropane was used to study the effect of reductant concentration, reductant contact time and suspension pH on reductive dechlorination of carbon tetrachloride by soil manipulated with Fe(II) and HS-. It was used as internal standard during the determination of nitrogenous disinfection byproduct trichloronitromethane by gas chromatography mass spectrometry. | [Application]
Photodissociation dynamics of 1,2-dibromopropane at 234 and 265 nm has been investigated by using velocity map ion imaging method. 1,2-Dibromopropane was used to study the effect of reductant concentration, reductant contact time and suspension pH on reductive dechlorination of carbon tetrachloride by soil manipulated with Fe(II) andHS-. It was used as internal standard during the determination of nitrogenous disinfection byproduct trichloronitromethane by gas chromatography mass spectrometry. | [Preparation]
1,2-Dibromopropane is synthesized from bromopropane by bromination. First mix bromopropane and iron powder, heat to 40-50°C, slowly add bromine, and continue to reflux for 2h after adding. Then, the iron slag was filtered off, and the filtrate was washed several times with water, once with 5% sodium carbonate solution, and then with 5% sodium thiosulfate solution to remove free bromine. Dry with anhydrous calcium chloride. Fractional distillation, collecting 139-142 ℃ fraction is the finished product of 1,2-dibromopropane. | [Biochem/physiol Actions]
1,2-Dibromopropane induces hepatotoxicity and immunotoxicity in female BALB/c mice. |
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