Identification | More | [Name]
Isobutylnitrite | [CAS]
542-56-3 | [Synonyms]
2-METHYLPROPYL NITRITE ISOBUTYL NITRITE Nitrous acid,2-Methylpropyl ester blackjack IBN NCI-C61052 Nitrous acid, isobutyl ester nitrousacid,isobutylester Isobutylnitrite,95% Isobutylnitrite, stabilized, 94% isobutyl nitrite (β-methylpropyl nitrite) isobutyl nitrile Isobutyl nitrite 95% Isobutyl nitrite, 95%, stab. with potassium carbonate isobutyl nitrite, inhalable ISOBUTYL NITRITE (SS-METHYLPROPYL NITRITE) Isobutylnitrite, 94%, stabilized with 0.5%anhydrous sodium carbonate Isobutylnitrite, stabilized with anhydrous 0.5% sodium carbonate Nitrous acid isobutyl | [EINECS(EC#)]
208-819-7 | [Molecular Formula]
C4H9NO2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00002056 | [Molecular Weight]
103.12 | [MOL File]
542-56-3.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
colourless to pale yellow liquid | [Boiling point ]
66-67 °C(lit.)
| [density ]
0.87 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.373(lit.)
| [Fp ]
−6 °F
| [storage temp. ]
0-6°C | [form ]
clear liquid | [color ]
Light yellow to Yellow to Orange | [Stability:]
Stable. Incompatible with acids, alcohols, strong bases. Decomposes slowly in water. Flammable-incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Note wide explosion limits. May be light and moisture sensitive. Oxidizer. May explode if heated. | [Water Solubility ]
<0.1 g/100 mL (19 ºC) | [Sensitive ]
Light Sensitive/Air Sensitive | [Merck ]
14,5149 | [BRN ]
1699518 | [Exposure limits]
ACGIH: Ceiling 1 ppm | [InChIKey]
APNSGVMLAYLYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [CAS DataBase Reference]
542-56-3(CAS DataBase Reference) | [IARC]
2B (Vol. 122) 2019 | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
(CH3)2CHCH2ONO(542-56-3) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
542-56-3(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
F,T,Xi | [Risk Statements ]
R45:May cause cancer. R11:Highly Flammable. R20/22:Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed . R68:Possible risk of irreversible effects. | [Safety Statements ]
S53:Avoid exposure-obtain special instruction before use . S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) . | [RIDADR ]
UN 2351 3/PG 2
| [WGK Germany ]
3
| [RTECS ]
RA0805000
| [Hazard Note ]
Irritant/Highly Flammable/Keep Cold/Air Sensitive/Light Sensitive | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HazardClass ]
3 | [PackingGroup ]
II | [HS Code ]
29209090 | [Hazardous Substances Data]
542-56-3(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [General Description]
Clear colorless to pale yellow liquid. Boiling point 154.4°F (68°C). | [Reactivity Profile]
An oxidizing agent but can serve as a reducing agent. May begin a vigorous reaction that culminates in a detonation if mixed with reducing agents, including hydrides, sulfides, nitrides, ammonium salts, cyanides, and many fuels. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Highly flammable. Insoluble in water. Slowly decomposes in water. | [Fire Hazard]
This chemical is flammable. | [Chemical Properties]
Isobutyl nitrite is a colourless to pale yellow liquid and has a pleasant and fruity odor. | [Uses]
Isobutyl Nitrite is used in the preparation of plasmoquin. | [Definition]
ChEBI: Isobutyl nitrite is a member of nitrite esters. It derives from an isobutanol. | [Preparation]
Isobutyl nitrite is synthesized by reacting isobutyl alcohol with sodium nitrite in dilute sulfuric acid (NTP, 1996). | [References]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isobutyl_nitrite https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3698454 http://amylnitrite.org/isobutyl |
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