Identification | More | [Name]
Terephthaloyl chloride | [CAS]
100-20-9 | [Synonyms]
1,4-BENEZENEDICARBONYL CHLORIDE 1,4-BENZENEDICARBONYL CHLORIDE 1,4-Benzenedicarbonyl dichloride P-PHTHALOYL CHLORIDE TCL TEREPHTHALIC ACID DICHLORIDE TEREPHTHALOYL CHLORIDE TEREPHTHALOYL DICHLORIDE TEREPHTHALYL CHLORIDE 1,4-dichloroformylbenzene p-Phenylenedicarbonyl dichloride p-phenylenedicarbonyldichloride p-Phthaloyl dichloride p-phthaloyldichloride p-Phthalyl dichloride p-Phthanoylchloride Terephthalic acid chloride Terephthalic dichloride terephthalicacidchloride tere-Phthalicchloride | [EINECS(EC#)]
202-829-5 | [Molecular Formula]
C8H4Cl2O2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00000693 | [Molecular Weight]
203.02 | [MOL File]
100-20-9.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
white crystalline flakes | [Melting point ]
79-81 °C(lit.)
| [Boiling point ]
266 °C(lit.)
| [density ]
1,34 g/cm3 | [vapor density ]
7 (vs air)
| [vapor pressure ]
0.02 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
| [refractive index ]
1.5684 (estimate) | [Fp ]
356 °F
| [storage temp. ]
2-8°C | [solubility ]
ethanol: 5%, clear
| [form ]
flakes
| [color ]
White to Almost white | [Odor]
char. odor | [PH]
<0.5 (H2O) | [explosive limit]
1.5-8.9%(V) | [Water Solubility ]
REACTS | [Sensitive ]
Moisture Sensitive | [BRN ]
607796 | [InChIKey]
LXEJRKJRKIFVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [Uses]
Dyemanufacture; synthetic fibers, resins, films;
UV absorption; pharmaceuticals; rubber chemicals;
cross-linking agent for polyurethanes and polysulfides. | [CAS DataBase Reference]
100-20-9(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
1,4-Benzenedicarbonyl dichloride(100-20-9) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
100-20-9(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
C,T | [Risk Statements ]
R34:Causes burns. R23:Toxic by inhalation. | [Safety Statements ]
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S27:Take off immediately all contaminated clothing . S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection . S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) . S38:In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment . | [RIDADR ]
UN 2923 8/PG 3
| [WGK Germany ]
3
| [RTECS ]
WZ1797000
| [TSCA ]
Yes | [HazardClass ]
6.1 | [PackingGroup ]
II | [HS Code ]
29173980 | [Safety Profile]
Moderately toxic by ingestion. Corrosive. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl-. See also CHLORIDES. | [Hazardous Substances Data]
100-20-9(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Raw materials And Preparation Products | Back Directory | [Raw materials]
Phosphorus oxychloride-->Chlorine-->Phosphorus pentachloride-->P-XYLENE-->Terephthalic acid-->Benzotrichloride-->m-Phthalaldehyde-->Isophthaloyl dichloride | [Preparation Products]
p-Toluenesulfonamide-->DIMETHYL POPOP-->Dacthal-->Benzoyl chloride, 4-(chlorodimethylsilyl)--->2-Thiophenecarbonyl chloride-->3,8,15,20,27,32-Hexaoxatetracyclo[32.2.2.210,13.222,25]dotetraconta-1(3-->4-(TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYL)BENZOIC ACID-->4-(METHYLTHIO)BENZOYL CHLORIDE 95-->dioctyl terephthalate-->4-Iodobenzoyl chloride-->N,N'-bis[5-(benzoylamino)-9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-1-anthryl]terephthaldiamide-->Vat Yellow 11 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
white crystalline flakes | [Preparation]
Synthesis of terephthaloyl chloride by thionyl chloride method: terephthalic acid is mixed with thionyl chloride, refluxed at 80℃ for 10-12h, then the thionyl chloride is evaporated, and the resulting crude product is distilled under reduced pressure to obtain the finished product. | [General Description]
Terephthaloyl chloride undergoes condensation reaction with difunctional α,ω-diaminopolystyrene to yield chain-extended polystyrene containing amide bonds along the polymer backbone. It undergoes interfacial reaction with bovine serum albumin to form thin cross-linked films. | [Hazard]
Skin irritant. | [Flammability and Explosibility]
Nonflammable | [Purification Methods]
Crystallise the acid chloride from dry hexane. [Beilstein 9 IV 3318.] |
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