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Postion:Product Catalog >API>Circulatory system drugs>Antihypertensive drugs>Clonidine
Clonidine
  • Clonidine

Clonidine NEW

Price $82 $132
Package 50mg 100mg
Min. Order:
Supply Ability: 10g
Update Time: 2024-11-19

Product Details

Product Name: Clonidine CAS No.: 4205-90-7
Purity: 99.88% Supply Ability: 10g
Release date: 2024/11/19

Product Introduction

Bioactivity

NameClonidine
DescriptionClonidine (Kapvay) is a centrally active alpha-adrenergic agonist used predominantly as an antihypertensive agent, usually in combination with other agents. Despite wide-scale use for many years, clonidine has not been linked definitively to either serum aminotransferase elevations or clinically apparent liver injury.
In vitroClonidine (0.01, 0.1 or 1 μM) significantly induces CGRP (α and β) mRNA expression in a dose-dependent manner in endothelial cells. Clonidine treatment (1 μM) for 24 h significantly increases the NO level in endothelial cells. NO pathway modulates CGRP production induced by clonidine [2].
In vivoClonidine (3-50 μg/kg, i.p.) potently suppresses dopamine efflux in the prefrontal cortex induced by PCP. Pretreatment with the alpha-2A receptor antagonist (BRL-44408) prevents clonidine from suppressing PCP-induced dopamine overflow in the prefrontal cortex [3]. Clonidine (50 μg/kg, i.p.) induces a significant decrease in body temperature of rat lasting 3 hr, with the maximum at 1 hr after administration. An intracerebroventricular pretreatment of rats with neutral doses of phentolamine 15 min before clonidine considerably antagonizes the clonidine-induced hypothermia[1]. In DMSO-pretreated SO rats, clonidine (0.6 μg i.c.) has no effect on blood pressure. However, after central adenosine A1R blockade (DPCPX) in SO rats, clonidine significantly (P < 0.05, one-way ANOVA) reduces blood pressure. In contrast, in DMSO-pretreated ABD rats, clonidine (0.6 μg i.c.) causes a significant reduction in blood pressure; importantly, central A1R blockade (DPCPX pretreatment) does not influence (P > 0.05, one-way ANOVA) clonidine-evoked reduction in blood pressure in ABD rats. In DPCPX-pretreated SO rats and along with the appearance of the hypotensive response, clonidine causes a significant (P < 0.05) increase in the RVLM pERK1/2 level compared with basal or clonidine treatment in DMSO-pretreated SO rats. In a vehicle (DMSO)-pretreated ABD rats, clonidine significantly (P < 0.05) enhances RVLM pERK1/2, and this response is not affected by DPCPX pretreatment [4].
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice.
Solubility InformationH2O : 2 mg/mL (8.69 mM), Sonication is recommended.
DMSO : 15 mg/mL (65.19 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Keywordsα2-adrenergic | Clonidine | inhibit | Inhibitor | anesthesia | Adrenergic Receptor | Beta Receptor
Inhibitors RelatedOlanzapine | Mirtazapine | Octopamine hydrochloride | Gemfibrozil | Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride | Phenylephrine hydrochloride | Isoprenaline hydrochloride | Amitriptyline hydrochloride | Trazodone hydrochloride | Mianserin hydrochloride
Related Compound LibrariesAnti-Neurodegenerative Disease Compound Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Clinical Compound Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | FDA-Approved Drug Library | Anti-Cancer Approved Drug Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | GPCR Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Drug Library

Company Profile Introduction

Target Molecule Corp. (TargetMol) is a global high-tech enterprise, headquartered in Boston, MA, specializing in chemical and biological research product and service to meet the research needs of global customers. TargetMol has evolved into one of the biggest global compound library and small molecule suppliers and a customer based on 40+ countries. TargetMol offers over 80 types of compound libraries and a wide range of high-quality research chemicals including inhibitors, activator, natural compounds, peptides, inhibitory antibodies, and novel life-science kits, for laboratory and scientific use. Besides, virtual screening service is also available for customers who would like to conduct the computer-aided drug discovery.

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