Clonidine hydrochloride NEW
Price | $38 | $54 | $143 |
Package | 50mg | 100mg | 500mg |
Min. Order: | |
Supply Ability: | 10g |
Update Time: | 2024-11-19 |
Product Details
Product Name: Clonidine hydrochloride | CAS No.: 4205-91-8 |
Purity: 99.99% | Supply Ability: 10g |
Release date: 2024/11/19 |
Product Introduction
Bioactivity
Name | Clonidine hydrochloride |
Description | Clonidine hydrochloride (Catapres) is a centrally active α-adrenergic agonist used predominantly as an antihypertensive agent. |
In vitro | Clonidine, at concentrations of 0.01, 0.1, or 1 μM, significantly elevates CGRP (α and β) mRNA expression in endothelial cells in a dose-dependent manner. Additionally, a 24-hour treatment with 1 μM clonidine notably augments NO levels in these cells. This indicates that the NO pathway plays a crucial role in modulating the clonidine-induced CGRP production[2]. |
In vivo | Administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 50 μg/kg, clonidine markedly reduces rat body temperature, peaking at 1 hour and persisting for 3 hours; this effect is notably counteracted by a pre-administration of phentolamine into the cerebral ventricles[1]. Additionally, clonidine (0.003-0.05 mg/kg, i.p.) effectively inhibits PCP-induced dopamine release in the prefrontal cortex, an effect that is blocked by the alpha-2A receptor antagonist BRL-44408[3]. In normotensive rats treated with DMSO, clonidine (0.6 μg intracisternally) does not alter blood pressure, but following central adenosine A1R inhibition with DPCPX, it significantly lowers blood pressure. Conversely, in DMSO-treated aortic-banded rats, clonidine prominently decreases blood pressure, a response that remains unchanged after DPCPX pretreatment. Additionally, in SO rats with central A1R blockage, clonidine not only reduces blood pressure but also significantly elevates pERK1/2 levels in the RVLM, an effect not observed in DMSO-pretreated SO rats. Similarly, clonidine boosts RVLM pERK1/2 levels in vehicle-treated aortic-banded rats, unaffected by DPCPX[4]. |
Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
Solubility Information | H2O : 26.7 mg/mL (100 mM) DMSO : 23.33 mg/mL (87.54 mM) |
Keywords | Adrenergic Receptor | Clonidine hydrochloride | inhibit | Clonidine | Clonidine Hydrochloride | Inhibitor | Beta Receptor |
Inhibitors Related | Olanzapine | Mirtazapine | Octopamine hydrochloride | Gemfibrozil | Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride | Phenylephrine hydrochloride | Isoprenaline hydrochloride | Amitriptyline hydrochloride | Trazodone hydrochloride | Mianserin hydrochloride |
Related Compound Libraries | Bioactive Compound Library | Anti-Neurodegenerative Disease Compound Library | Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Clinical Compound Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | FDA-Approved Drug Library | Anti-Cancer Approved Drug Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | GPCR Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Drug Library |
Company Profile Introduction
Target Molecule Corp. (TargetMol) is a global high-tech enterprise, headquartered in Boston, MA, specializing in chemical and biological research product and service to meet the research needs of global customers.
TargetMol has evolved into one of the biggest global compound library and small molecule suppliers and a customer based on 40+ countries. TargetMol offers over 80 types of compound libraries and a wide range of high-quality research chemicals including inhibitors, activator, natural compounds, peptides, inhibitory antibodies, and novel life-science kits, for laboratory and scientific use. Besides, virtual screening service is also available for customers who would like to conduct the computer-aided drug discovery.
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