Identification | More | [Name]
Gallic acid monohydrate | [CAS]
5995-86-8 | [Synonyms]
3,4,5-TRIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID 3,4,5-TRIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID MONOHYDRATE 3,4,5-TRIOXYBENZOIC ACID AKOS 214-65 BETZ 0276 GALLIC ACID GALLIC ACID-1-HYDRATE GALLIC ACID, HYDRATE GALLIC ACID MONOHYDRATE Pyrogallol-5-carboxylic acid RARECHEM AL BE 0070 RARECHEM AL BE 0747 TIMTEC-BB SBB008781 GALLIC ACID MONOHYDRATE 98+% & GALLIC ACID MONOHYDRATE ACS REAGENT GALLIC ACID-1-HYDRATE EXTRA PURE GALLIC ACID MONOHYDRATE, 98+%, A.C.S. RE AGENT GALLIC ACID 1H2O Gallic acid monohydrate, c.p. GALLIC ACID, MONOHYDRATE LOW METALS GRADE | [EINECS(EC#)]
205-749-9 | [Molecular Formula]
C7H8O6 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00002510 | [Molecular Weight]
188.13 | [MOL File]
5995-86-8.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
Off-white to beige powder | [Melting point ]
252 °C (dec.)(lit.)
| [density ]
1.694 | [Fp ]
250 °C | [storage temp. ]
Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature | [solubility ]
It is soluble in alcohol, ether, glycerol, acetone negligible in benzene, chloroform, petroleum ether. | [form ]
Solid | [color ]
White to cream | [Water Solubility ]
15 g/l (20 ºC) | [Sensitive ]
Hygroscopic | [Merck ]
14,4345 | [BRN ]
2050274 | [Stability:]
Light Sensitive | [InChI]
InChI=1S/C7H6O5.H2O/c8-4-1-3(7(11)12)2-5(9)6(4)10;/h1-2,8-10H,(H,11,12);1H2 | [InChIKey]
IUTKPPDDLYYMBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [SMILES]
C(O)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1.[H]O[H] | [CAS DataBase Reference]
5995-86-8(CAS DataBase Reference) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xi | [Risk Statements ]
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . | [Safety Statements ]
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S36:Wear suitable protective clothing . S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes . | [WGK Germany ]
2
| [RTECS ]
LW7525000
| [F ]
8-9-23 | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HS Code ]
29182900 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
Off-white to beige powder | [Uses]
anti-hyperlipoproteinemic, selective, reversible, competitive inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase | [Uses]
Gallic Acid is a phenolic acid with antioxidant activity. Gallic acid was found to protect human cells against oxidative damage and showed cytotoxicity against cancer cells. Gallic Acid and its esters
also show antiviral and antifungal activities. | [General Description]
Gallic acid monohydrate is a phenolic acid. A study of its crystalline structure reveals that it is planar with two intramolecular hydrogen bonds and five intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Gallic acid is of significant importance because of its antioxidant and anti-cancer activities. Infrared and Raman spectral studies of gallic acid have been reported. | [Purification Methods]
Crystallise gallic from water. The tri-O-acetyl derivative has m 172o (from MeOH), and the anilide has m 207o(from EtOH). [Beilstein 10 H 470, 10 IV 1993.] |
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