Identification | More | [Name]
BROMOACETONE | [CAS]
598-31-2 | [Synonyms]
1-BROMO-2-PROPANONE Acetoffyl bromide BROMO-2-PROPANONE BROMOACETONE Bromopropanone 1-bromo-2-propanon 1-Bromo-2-Propaone 1-Bromoacetone 1-bromo-propan-2-one 2-Propanone, bromo- 2-propanone,1-bromo- Acetonyl bromide acetonylbromide Acetylmethyl bromide acetylmethylbromide alpha-Bromoacetone bromo-2-propanon Bromomethyl methyl ketone bromomethylmethylketone B-Stoff | [EINECS(EC#)]
209-928-2 | [Molecular Formula]
C3H5BrO | [MDL Number]
MFCD00039188 | [Molecular Weight]
136.98 | [MOL File]
598-31-2.mol |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Risk Statements ]
R11:Highly Flammable. R23/24/25:Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed . R34:Causes burns. | [Safety Statements ]
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection . | [RIDADR ]
1569 | [HazardClass ]
6.1(a) | [PackingGroup ]
II | [HS Code ]
29147000 | [Safety Profile]
A poisonous gas.
Moderately toxic to humans by inhalation.
When heated to decomposition it emits
toxic fumes of Br-. See also BROMIDES. | [Hazardous Substances Data]
598-31-2(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Raw materials And Preparation Products | Back Directory | [Raw materials]
Acetic acid-->Sodium carbonate-->Government regulation-->Acetone-->Calcium chloride | [Preparation Products]
NAPROANILIDE-->Bromoform-->4,5,6,7-TETRAHYDRO-2-METHYLFURO[3,2-C]PYRIDINE-->1,1-Diphenylacetone-->Hydroxyacetone-->3-Bromo-2-methoxy-propene-->1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-1-phenylacetone-->4-METHYLTHIAZOLE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID ETHYLESTER-->6-chloro-2,8-dimethyl-Imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine-->1-(Benzylthio)acetone-->(4-CHLOROPHENYLTHIO)ACETONE-->6-chloro-2,7-dimethyl-Imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine-->METHYLSULFONYLACETONE-->1-BROMO-2,2-DIMETHOXYPROPANE-->2-ACETAMIDOPYRIDINE-->N-ACETONYLPYRIDINIUM BROMIDE |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [General Description]
A clear colorless liquid turning violet on standing, even in the absence of air, and decomposing to a black resinous mass on long standing. Denser than water and poorly soluble in water. Hence sinks in water. A violent lachrymator--low concentrations are very irritating to the eyes; high concentrations or prolonged exposure at lower concentrations may have adverse health effects. Very toxic by inhalation. Contact with the liquid causes painful burns. Used as a chemical war gas. | [Reactivity Profile]
BROMOACETONE(598-31-2) decomposes on standing. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Highly flammable. Soluble in water. | [Hazard]
Toxic by inhalation and skin contact. A
lachrymator gas, strong irritant.
| [Health Hazard]
Very powerful lachrymator and upper respiratory tract irritant. Intensely irritating to the eyes, nose, throat, and lungs. Corrosive to the skin. | [Fire Hazard]
Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic fumes of Bromine | [Chemical Properties]
Colorless liquid when pure, rapidly
becomes violet even in absence of air. Soluble in ace-
tone, alcohol, benzene, and ether; slightly soluble
in water.
| [Uses]
Chemical war gas. | [Definition]
ChEBI: An alpha-bromoketone that is acetone in which one of the hydrogens is replaced by a bromine atom. A poweful lachrymator, it was formerly used as a chemical weapon. | [Purification Methods]
Stand bromoacetone over anhydrous CaCO3, filter, distil it under low vacuum, and store it with CaCO3 in the dark at 0o. [Levene Org Synth Coll Vol II 88 1943.] Violently LACHRYMATORY and skin IRRITANT. |
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