Identification | More | [Name]
2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene | [CAS]
563-79-1 | [Synonyms]
2,3-DIMETHYL-2-BUTENE TETRAMETHYLETHYLENE (CH3)2C=C(CH3)2 1,1,2,2-Tetramethylethylene 2,3-dimethyl-2-buten 2,3-dimethyl-but-2-ene 2,3-Dimethylbut-2-ene 2,3-Dimethylbutene-2 Tetramethylethene 2,3-DIMETHYL-2-BUTENE, 1.0M SOLUTION IN TETRAHYDROFURAN 2,3-DIMETHYL-2-BUTENE, STAB. 2,3-DIMETHYL-2-BUTENE, 99+% 2,3-DIMETHYL-2-BUTENE 1.0 M IN THF 2-Butene, 2,3-dimethyl- 2,3-dimethyl-2-butene solution 2,3-DIMETHYL-2-BUTENE MIN 97% tetramethyl ethylene,2,3-dimethyl-2-butene 1,1,2,2-Tetramethylethene | [EINECS(EC#)]
209-263-8 | [Molecular Formula]
C6H12 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00008897 | [Molecular Weight]
84.16 | [MOL File]
563-79-1.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
colourless liquid | [Melting point ]
-75 °C (lit.) | [Boiling point ]
73 °C (lit.) | [density ]
0.857 g/mL at 25 °C
| [vapor pressure ]
215 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
| [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.412(lit.)
| [Fp ]
2 °F
| [storage temp. ]
2-8°C
| [solubility ]
0.071g/l | [form ]
Liquid | [color ]
Clear colorless to slightly yellow | [Specific Gravity]
0.708 | [Stability:]
Stable. Highly flammable-readily forms explosive mixtures with air. Note low flash point. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents, peroxy compounds. | [explosive limit]
1.2%(V) | [Water Solubility ]
Soluble in water (0.071 g/L) | [Sensitive ]
Air Sensitive | [BRN ]
1361357 | [CAS DataBase Reference]
563-79-1(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
2-Butene, 2,3-dimethyl-(563-79-1) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
563-79-1(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
F,Xn,C | [Risk Statements ]
R11:Highly Flammable. R65:Harmful: May cause lung damage if swallowed. R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . R22:Harmful if swallowed. R19:May form explosive peroxides. | [Safety Statements ]
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition-No smoking . S33:Take precautionary measures against static discharges . S62:If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label . S9:Keep container in a well-ventilated place . S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection . S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . | [RIDADR ]
UN 3295 3/PG 2
| [WGK Germany ]
3
| [F ]
10-23 | [Autoignition Temperature]
754 °F | [Hazard Note ]
Extremely Flammable/Corrosive/Harmful | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HazardClass ]
3 | [PackingGroup ]
II | [HS Code ]
29012980 |
Raw materials And Preparation Products | Back Directory | [Raw materials]
butene-->STILBENE-->2,3-Diphenyl-2-butene-->2-Benzhydrylidenepropane-->ISOPROPYLPHENYL SULFONE-->2,3-Dimethyl-1-butene-->2,3-Dimethylbutane-->3,3-Dimethyl-1-butene-->Tetraphenylethylene-->2,3-DIMETHYL-1,3-BUTADIENE-->2-METHYL-1-PHENYLPROPENE | [Preparation Products]
pinacolone,tert-butyl methy1 ketone,3,3-dimethyl-2-butyl ketone-->Ethyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropane-carboxylate-->1,1,2-Trimethylpropylborane |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
colourless liquid | [Uses]
2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene was used in the preparation of thexyl NHC-borane (diMe-Imd-BH2thexyl). | [General Description]
2,3-Dimethyl-2-butene undergoes hydrolysis to form hydroxyl radical. | [Purification Methods]
Purify it by GLC on a column of 20% squalene on chromosorb P at 50o [Flowers & Rabinovitch J Phys Chem 89 563 1985]. Also wash it with 1M NaOH solution followed by H2O. Dry it over Na2SO4, distil it over powdered KOH under nitrogen and pass it through activated alumina before use. [Woon et al. J Am Chem Soc 108 7990 1986, Wong et al. J Am Chem Soc 109 3428 1987, Beilstein 1 IV 853.] |
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