Identification | More | [Name]
Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate | [CAS]
16674-78-5 | [Synonyms]
ACETIC ACID MAGNESIUM SALT MAGNESIUM ACETATE MAGNESIUM ACETATE, 4-HYDRATE MAGNESIUM ACETATE HYDRATED MAGNESIUM ACETATE, HYDROUS Magnesium acetate,tetrahdrate MAGNESIUM ACETATE TETRAHYDRATE Cacium acetate ANTI-MACROPHAGE-DERIVED CHEMOKINE*(MDC)8 MAGNESIUM ACETATE TETRAHYDRATE, 99.999% MAGNESIUM ACETATE TETRAHYDRATE*SIGMAULTR A MAGNESIUM ACETATE TETRAHYDRATE*ACS REAGENT MAGNESIUM ACETATE TETRAHYDRATE 98+% A& MAGNESIUM ACETATE-4-HYDRATE R. G., REAG. ACS MAGNESIUM ACETATE-4-HYDRATE PURE MAGNESIUM ACETATE TETRAHYDRATE, 98+%,A.C.S. REAGENT MAGNESIUM ACETATE TETRAHYDRATE, ACS MAGNESIUM ACETATE TETRAHYDRATE, EXTRA PURE 98+% MAGNESIUM ACETATE TETRAHYDRATE, 99% FOR ANALYTICAL PURPOSE MAGNESIUM ACETATE TETRAHYDRATE, MOLECULAR BIOLOGY GRADE 98+% | [EINECS(EC#)]
205-554-9 | [Molecular Formula]
C4H14MgO8 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00149214 | [Molecular Weight]
214.45 | [MOL File]
16674-78-5.mol |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Safety Statements ]
S22:Do not breathe dust . S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes . | [WGK Germany ]
3
| [RTECS ]
AI5600000
| [F ]
3 | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HS Code ]
29152900 |
Questions And Answer | Back Directory | [Physical Properties]
Anhydrous magnesium sulfate is a white crystalline solid occurring in alpha form as orthorhomic crystals or as a beta form having triclinic structure; density 1.507 and 1.502 g/cm3 for alphaand beta-forms, respectively; decomposes at 323°C; very soluble in water; moderately soluble in methanol (5.25g/100 mL at 15°C).
The tetrahydrate constitutes colorless monoclinic crystals; hygroscopic; density 1.454 g/cm3; melts at 80°C; highly soluble in water (120 g/100mL at 15°C); very soluble in methanol and ethanol.
| [Uses]
Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate is used in the manufacture of rayon fiber for cigarette filters; and as a fixative for dyes in textile printing. It also is used as an antiseptic and disinfectant.
| [Preparation]
Magnesium acetate is prepared by treating magnesium oxide with acetic acid. Magnesium oxide reacts with concentrated acetic acid in boiling ethyl acetate to produce the alpha form of anhydrous magnesium acetate. The beta form is obtained by treating the oxide with 5–6% acetic acid. In slightly hydrated isobutyl alcohol medium the product is a monohydrate, Mg(OOCCH3)2•H2O. In aqueous solution magnesium acetate crystallizes as a tetrahydrate, the commercial product. The tetrahydrate dehydrates to anhydrous salt at 134°C.
|
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
Colourless crystals or white or almost white, crystalline powder. | [Purification Methods]
Crystallise it from anhydrous acetic acid, then dry it under vacuum for 24hours at 100o. [Nencollas J Chem Soc 744 1956, Beilstein 2 IV 113.] |
|
|