Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
GALLOCYANINE | [CAS]
1562-85-2 | [Synonyms]
CI 51030 FastBiolet solidviolet FAST VIOLET GALLOCYANIN CI NO 51030 Gallic blue GALLOCYANINE Solid violet gallocyaninebs gallocyaninedh Mordant Blue 10 Gallocyanine BS Gallocyanine DH CHROME BLUE GCB ALIZARIN BLUE RBN c.i.mordantblue10 C.I.DisperseBlue95 anthraceneblueswgg alizarinenavyblueat Anthracene Blue SWGG brilliantchromebluep C.I. Mordant Blue 10 Gallocyanine,CI 51030 Brillant chrome blue P Alizarine Navy Blue AT Brilliant Chrome Blue P GALLOCYANINE C. I. No. 51030 7-DIMETHYLAMINO-4-HYDROXY-3-OXO-PHENOXAZINE-1-CARBOXYLIC ACID 7-DIMETHYLAMINO-4-HYDROXY-3-OXO-3H-PHENOXAZINE-1-CARBOXYLIC ACID 1-carboxy-7-(dimethylamino)-3,4-dihydroxyphenoxazin-5-iumchloride 1-carboxy-7-(dimethylamino)-3,4-dihydroxy-phenoxazin-5-iuchloride 1-Carboxy-7-(dimethylamino)-3,4-dihydroxyphenoxazin-5-ium chloride 1-Carboxy-7-(dimethylaminio)-3,4-dihydrox-yphenoxazin-5-iumchloride Phenoxazin-5-ium, 1-carboxy-7-(dimethylamino)-3,4-dihydroxy-, chloride Gallocyanine,7-Dimethylamino-4-hydroxy-3-oxo-phenoxazine-1-carboxylic acid 1-carboxy-7-(dimethylamino)-3,4-dihydroxy-phenoxazin-5-iu chloride 1-carboxy-7-(dimethylamino)-3,4-dihydroxyphenoxazin-5-ium chloride | [EINECS(EC#)]
216-345-7 | [Molecular Formula]
C15H13ClN2O5 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00011926 | [MOL File]
1562-85-2.mol | [Molecular Weight]
336.73 |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
black powder | [density ]
1.3979 (rough estimate) | [refractive index ]
1.6500 (estimate) | [storage temp. ]
room temp | [solubility ]
PBS (pH 7.2): 10 mg/ml | [Colour Index ]
51030 | [form ]
Fine Crystalline Powder | [color ]
Very dark green to black | [Stability:]
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. | [Water Solubility ]
Soluble in water (10 mg/ml), 100% ethanol (10 mg/ml), alcohol, 1N NH4OH (10 mg/ml), and DMSO (25 mg/ml). | [Merck ]
14,4355 | [BRN ]
307454 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
black powder | [Uses]
As a dye; in alkali carbonate solution as a reagent for lead with which it forms a deep violet color. | [Definition]
ChEBI: Gallocyanin is an organic chloride salt composed of 1-carboxy-7-(dimethylamino)-3,4-dihydroxyphenoxazin-5-ium and chloride ions in a 1:1 ratio. A histological dye used in solution with an iron alum mordant as a hematoxylin substitute in the H&E stain. It has a role as a fluorochrome and a histological dye. It contains a gallocyanin(1+). | [Preparation]
excessive amounts of ?N,N-dimethyl-4-nitrosobenzenamine and??3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid in methanol reaction (incomplete reaction in ethanol). | [General Description]
Gallocyanine belongs to the oxazine class of dyes. It is synthesised from methanol solution of gallic acid in the presence of excess iodine. Gallocyanine is used to stain animal cells, mostly the nucleic acids. It also acts as a chelating agent and is used to determine bioactive compounds and several metal ions. | [Properties and Applications]
red light navy blue. Insoluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol for blue purple. In concentrated sulfuric acid for Daisy blue, dilution after magenta. Dye aqueous solution to join sodium hydroxide as red light purple.
Standard
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Ironing Fastness
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Light Fastness
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Fulling
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Persperation Fastness
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Soaping
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Water
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Alkali
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Acid
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ISO
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4
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6
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3-4
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5
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4
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