| Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
EFONIDIPINE | [CAS]
111011-76-8 | [Synonyms]
nz-105
nz105ethanolate
Hydrochloride ethanol
EFONIDIPINE USP/EP/BP
r,p-oxide,monohydrochloride
efonidipinehydrochlorideethanolate
NZ-105 HYDROCHLORIDE MONOETHANOLATE
2-(phenyl(phenylmethyl)amino)ethyleste
Efonidipine hydrochloride monoethanolate
Efonidipine Hydrochloride ethanol (1:1:1)
3-pyridinecarboxylicacid,1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-(5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxa
5-(5,5-Dimethyl-2-oxido-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinan-2-yl)-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-pyridinecarboxylicacid2-[phenyl(phenylmethyl)amino]ethylesterhydrochloridemonoethanolate
Ethanol, compd. with 2-(phenyl(phenylmethyl)amino)ethyl 5-(5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinan-2-yl)-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-pyridinecarboxylate P-oxide monohydrochloride (1:1) | [Molecular Formula]
C34H38N3O7P | [MDL Number]
MFCD00865899 | [MOL File]
111011-76-8.mol | [Molecular Weight]
631.66 |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
151° (dec) | [storage temp. ]
Inert atmosphere,2-8°C | [solubility ]
DMSO : 25 mg/mL (35.01 mM; Need ultrasonic)H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble) | [form ]
Powder | [color ]
Light yellow to yellow |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Description]
Efonidipine hydrochloride ethanol was first launched in Japan for the treatment of
essential severe and renal hypertension. As the fourteenth dihydropyridine (DHP)
calcium channel blocker to reach the market, it functions by binding to the DHP
receptors on voltage-dependent calcium channels to cause diuretic and natriuretic
actions in patients with essential hypertension. Its vasodilating and calcium
antagonist effects are very slow in onset and long-lasting in all types of
experimentally hypertensive models and the agent is reported to exhibit an improved
side effect profile compared with other drugs of the same class. This may be
explained by the slow and long-lasting inhibition of transmembrane Ca+2 uptake,
which is accompanied by its very slow binding to and dissociation from the DHP
receptors. A recent study in cholesterol-fed rabbits suggested that efonidipine may
suppress the development of atherosclerosis without affecting the plasma lipids.
Clinical trials for angina, peetoris, and for cerebrovasodilatory disorders have been
reported. | [Originator]
Nissan Chemical (Japan) | [Uses]
Efonidipine Hydrochloride Monoethanolate is a potent inhibitor of the L-type calcium channel. | [Definition]
ChEBI: Efonidipine hydrochloride is a dihydropyridine. | [Brand name]
Landel | [Biological Activity]
Selective blocker of L-type and T-type Ca 2+ channels. Displays minimal inhibition of N- and P/Q-type channels and no inhibition of R-type channels. R (-) and S (+)-enantiomers displays different channel selectivity; S (+)-Efonidipine blocks L-type and T-type channels whereas R (-)-Efonidipine displays selectivity for T-type channels. Exhibits antihypertensive activity. |
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