Lycopene from the neo-Latin lycopersicum, the tomato species, is a bright red carotene and carotenoidpigment and phytochemical found in tomatoes and other red fruits and vegetables, such as red carrots, watermelons, gac, and papayas, although not in strawberries, or cherries.[2] Although lycopene is chemically a carotene, it has no vitamin A activity.[3] Foods that are not red may also contain lycopene, such as asparagusand parsley.[2]
In plants, algae, and other photosynthetic organisms, lycopene is an important intermediate in the biosynthesis of many carotenoids, including beta-carotene, which is responsible for yellow, orange, or red pigmentation, photosynthesis, and photoprotection.[3] Like all carotenoids, lycopene is a polyunsaturated hydrocarbon, i.e. an unsubstituted alkene. Structurally, lycopene is a tetraterpene and assembled from eight isoprene units that are composed entirely of carbon and hydrogen.[3] It is insoluble in water. Lycopene's eleven conjugated double bonds give its deep red color and its antioxidant activity in vitro. Owing to the strong color, lycopene is a useful food coloring (registered as E160d) and is approved for usage in the USA,[4]Australia and New Zealand (registered as 160d)[5] and the EU.[6]
關(guān)鍵字: Xi'an Lanyor Biotech Co., Ltd.
Lanyor is focused on the research, development and production of botanical & herbal extracts. We are present in all the main international markets within the nutraceutical, pharmaceutical, and functional food sectors, providing a wide range of natural ingredients and services.
For us, it is not just about producing raw materials, it is about constantly driving to do things better than they have ever been done before in our industry. By being selective about the relationships we form and focusing on service, we build long-term partnerships throughout the supply chain. We believe our success is measured by our partners’ success.
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