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α-Guanidinoglutaric Acid

Catalog No.
C5708
linear mixed-type inhibitor of nNOS
Grouped product items
SizePriceStock Qty
50mg
$311.00
Ship with 5-10 days
100mg
$543.00
Ship with 5-10 days
For scientific research use only and should not be used for diagnostic or medical purposes.

Tel: +1-832-696-8203

Email: [email protected]

Worldwide Distributors

Background

α-Guanidinoglutaric Acid is a novel nitric oxide synthase inhibitor with Ki value of 2.69 μM [1].

In the brain, nitric oxide (NO), which is synthesized from L-arginine (Arg) by NO synthase (NOS), acts as both an intra- and an intercellular second messenger, and it may suppress convulsions [1].

α-Guanidinoglutaric Acid (GGA) is a novel nitric oxide synthase inhibitor. GGA was increased in the cobalt-induced epileptic focus tissue in the cerebral cortex of cats [2]. GGA is an endogenous, potent, and non-guanidino nitrogen-substituted NOS inhibitor and that inhibition of nitric oxide biosynthesis may be involved in GGA-induced convulsions. In the cobalt-induced epileptic focus, GGA might inhibit NO production. GGA is a useful tool for the study of the enzyme-substrate relationship of NOS [1].

In rats, GGA injected in the cerebroventricle caused sporadic spike discharges with a latency of several minutes. When Arg was supplemented with GGA, no sporadic spike discharges were observed. These results indicated that Arg elevated the threshold of GGA-induced seizures. The initiation of the seizures induced by GGA was associated with a decrease in the 5-hydroxytryptamine level [1].

References:
[1].  Yokoi I, Kabuto H, Habu H, Mori A. alpha-Guanidinoglutaric acid, an endogenous convulsant, as a novel nitric oxide synthase inhibitor. J Neurochem. 1994 Oct;63(4):1565-7.
[2].  Mori A, Akagi M, Katayama Y, et al. alpha-Guanidinoglutaric acid in cobalt-induced epileptogenic cerebral cortex of cats. J Neurochem. 1980 Sep;35(3):603-5.

Chemical Properties

Physical AppearanceA crystalline solid
StorageStore at -20°C
M.Wt189.2
Cas No.73477-53-9
FormulaC6H11N3O4
SynonymsGGA
Solubility≤50mg/ml in aqueous solutions
Chemical NameN-(aminoiminomethyl)-L-glutamic acid
SDFDownload SDF
Canonical SMILESNC(=N)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O
Shipping ConditionSmall Molecules with Blue Ice, Modified Nucleotides with Dry Ice.
General tips We do not recommend long-term storage for the solution, please use it up soon.