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CAS No. : | 66495-88-3 | MDL No. : | MFCD06656119 |
Formula : | C8H8O3 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | GRIWJVSWLJHHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 152.15 | Pubchem ID : | 11804953 |
Synonyms : |
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Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88.8% | Reference example 9-1 Preparation for 3-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzaldehyde To a solution of 2,3-hydroxybenzaldehyde (200mg, 1.45mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (3.0ml) was added sodium hydride (60.8mg, 1.52mmol) at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 50C. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and thereto was added methyl iodide (226mg, 1.60mmol).. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 40C and allowed to cool to room temperature, followed by addition of water and extracted with ethyl acetate-toluene (3:1).. The organic layer was washed with water and an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution in the order, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate.. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was recrystallized from hexane to give the subject compound (196mg, 88.8%).1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 10.27 (s, 1 H), 7.37 (dd, 1 H, J = 1.7 and 7.7 Hz), 7.23 (dd, 1 H, J = 1.7 and 8.0 Hz), 7.15 (m, 1 H), 5.82 (s, 1 H), 3.98 (s, 3 H).. Reference example 9-2 | |
73% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 12h;Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: To a suspension of substituted 2- or 3-hydroxybenzaldehydes (15, 21, 24, and 27) (1 mmol,1.0 equiv) and K2CO3 (1 mmol, 1 equiv) in anhydrousDMF (6 mL) was added methyl iodide (0.06 mL, 1.0 mmol,1.0 equiv) dropwise under nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature.The mixture was stirred for overnight at room temperature.After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL)was added. The mixture was then extracted with ether(2 × 25 mL), the combined organic layer was washed withbrine (2 × 30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filteredand the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The crude residuewas purified by column chromatography (EtOAc/hexane = 1/4) to yield substituted 2- or 3-methoxy benzaldehyde (23, 22,25, and 8) [in case of compound 24, 1.5 equiv of K2CO3 and1.5 equiv of methyl iodide employed]. |
73% | To a stirred solution of 2,3-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (1.00 g, 7.24 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (20 mL) was added K2CO3 (1.00 g, 7.24 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. CH3I (0.54 mL, 8.68 mmol) was then slowly added to the mixture and stirred for 8 hours. After completion of the reaction, it was neutralized by addition of 1N HCl and extracted with ether (3 x 30 mL). The combined organic solvent layers were washed with water (3 x 40 mL), brine (3 x 40 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude was purified by column chromatography (EtOAc: Hexane = 1: 4) To give a white solid compound 10 (0.80 g, 73%). |
73% | To a stirred solution of 2,3-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (1.00 g, 7.24 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (20 mL) was added K2CO3 (1.00 g, 7.24 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. CH3I (0.54 mL, 8.68 mmol) was then slowly added to the mixture and stirred for 8 hours.After completion of the reaction, it was neutralized with 1N HCl and extracted with ether (3 x 30 mL).The combined organic solvent layers were washed with water (3 x 40 mL), brine (3 x 40 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo.The crude compound was purified by column chromatography (EtOAc: Hexane = 1: 4) to give a white solid compound 10 (0.80 g, 73%). | |
62% | A solution of 2, 3-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (10 g, 72 [MMOL)] in anhydrous DMF (100 mL) was treated with K2CO3 (10 g, 72 [MMOL)] at [25C] and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. [LODOMETHANE] (4.9 mL, 80 [MMOL)] was added and the reaction was further stirred for 20 h. The reaction was quenched with water and extracted with diethyl ether. The organic layer was dried using sodium sulfate and solvents were evaporated under vacuum. The residue was purified by Biotage to obtain 3-hydroxy-2- [METHOXYBENZALDEHYDE] (6.8 g, 45 mmol, 62%) as a white [SOLID.'H] NMR [(CDC ! S) 5] 4.0 (s, 3H), 5.9 (s, [1H),] 7.2 (m, 2H), 7.4 (m, 1H), 10.3 (s, [1H)] ; GC/MS (ES) 153 [(M+1) +.] | |
57% | A solution of 2,3-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (1.0 g, 7.24 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was treated with K2CO3 (1.0 g, 7.24 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at rt for 30 min. Iodomethane (0.50 ml, 7.96 mmol) was added and the reaction was further stirred for 20 h. The reaction was quenched with H2O and extracted with Et2O. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified flash column chromatography to afford the title compound (0.63 g, 57%) as a colorless needle.1H NMR δ (CDCl3) 10.28 (1H, s), 7.39 (1H, dd, J=7.8 Hz, 1.8 Hz), 7.25 (1H, dd, J=7.8 Hz, 1.8 Hz), 7.17 (1H, t, J=7.8 Hz), 5.81 (1H, s), 3.99 (1H, s)ESI-MS [M+H]+: 153 | |
45% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 18h; | General procedure: The compound of Formula (VI) is synthesized as shown in the following scheme: |
40% | With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 20h; | Reference Example 52 3-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzaldehyde; [Show Image] To a solution (80 mL) of 2,3-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (5.00 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide were added potassium carbonate (4.93 g) and a solution (20 mL) of iodomethane (6.89 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hr. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane-ethyl acetate=100:0→60:40) to give the title compound as a white solid (yield: 2.16 g, 40%). 1H-NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz):δ3.98 (3H, s), 5.83 (1H, s), 7.15 (1H, dd, J = 8 . 1, 7.7 Hz), 7 . 24 (1H, dd, J = 8.1, 1.8 Hz), 7.38 (1H, dd, J = 7.6, 1.8 Hz), 10.27 (1H, s). |
[0308] 2,3-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (27.6 g) (200 mmol) is mixed with dry DMF (460 mL) and KHCO3 (80 g, 800 mmol), under N2 atmosphere. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 30 min. MeI (51 mL, 820 mmol) is added in one portion. The mixture is further stirred at room temperature for 30 h. The excess MeI is evaporated in vacuo. H2O (1.1 L) is added, followed by 37% HCl (46 mL) to reach pH ~3.5 after the addition. The mixture is extracted with Et2O (4x0.55 L then 1x0.28 L). The combined organic layer is further washed with saturated NH4Cl (2x0.35 L), then brine (1x0.7 L), dried on MgSO4, filtered and evaporated in vacuo to yield the crude desired product. This crude is dissolved in Et2O (0.7 L), and extracted with 1M NaOH (2x0.42 L). The combined aqueous layer is treated with 37% HCl (71 mL) to reach pH ~ 1. The resulting suspension is cooled to 15C, filtered on a Buchner filter, the solid is washed with H2O (2x30 mL), dried under suction and then in vacuo at 42C to yield the desired product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
57%; 19% | To a stirred solution of 2,3-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (2.0 g, 14.48 mmol) in DMF (25 mL) was added potassium carbonate (2.2 g, 15.90 mmol). The mixture was stirred 30 minutes at room temperature and iodomethane (1.0 mL, 15.90 mmol) was added dropwise. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 18 h. The mixture was hydrolyzed with a saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl, extracted using ethyl acetate, the organics were washed with brine, dried over MgSCL and concentrated in vacuo before purification by silica gel flash chromatography eluting with a gradient of cyclohexane:ethyl acetate - 100:0 to 75:25 to give as the first eluting compound 2,3-dimethoxy-benzaldehyde as a colorless gum (450 mg, 19% yield) and as the last eluting compound 2-methoxy-3-methyl- benzaldehyde as a white solid (1.27 g, 57% yield). 2,3-dimethoxy-benzaldehyde: 1 H NMR (300MHz, CHCb-d) 10.43 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.18-7.10 (m, 2H), 3.98 (s, 3H), 3.91 (s, 3H). 2-methoxy-3-methyl-benzaldehyde: 1 H NMR (300MHz, CHCb-d) 10.26 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.38 (dd, / = 1.8 and 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.26-7.10 (m, 2H), 5.79 (s, 1H), 3.97 (s, 3H). | |
57%; 19% | To a stirred solution of 2,3-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (2.0 g, 14.48 mmol) in DMF (25 mL) was added potassium carbonate (2.2 g, 15.90 mmol). The mixture was stirred 30 minutes at room temperature and iodomethane (1.0 mL, 15.90 mmol) was added dropwise. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 18 h. The mixture was hydrolyzed with a saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl, extracted using ethyl acetate, the organics were washed with brine, dried over MgSC and concentrated in vacuo before purification by silica gel flash chromatography eluting with a gradient of cyclohexane:ethyl acetate - 100:0 to 75:25 to give as the first eluting compound 2,3-dimethoxy-benzaldehyde as a colorless gum (450 mg, 19% yield) and as the last eluting compound 2-methoxy-3-methyl- benzaldehyde as a white solid (1.27 g, 57% yield). 2,3-dimethoxy-benzaldehyde: 1 H NMR (300MHz, CHCb-d) 10.43 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.18-7.10 (m, 2H), 3.98 (s, 3H), 3.91 (s, 3H). 2-methoxy-3 -methyl -benzaldehyde: 1 H NMR (300MHz, CHCh-d) 10.26 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.38 (dd, / = 1.8 and 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.26-7.10 (m, 2H), 5.79 (s, 1H), 3.97 (s, 3H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
34.1% | With potassium carbonate; In tetrahydrofuran; at 60℃; for 11h; | Preparation for 2-methoxy-3-(methoxymethoxy)benzaldehyde To a solution of the compound (5.98g, 39.3mmol) of Reference example 9-1 in tetrahydrofuran (200ml) were added potassium carbonate (8.15g, 59.0mmol) and chloromethyl methyl ether (6.33g, 78.6mmol) and the mixture was stirred for 11 hours at 60C. The precipitate was filtered off and the solvent was removed from the filtrate.. To the residue was added water and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate.. The organic layer was washed with water and an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution in the order, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate.. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was purified with silica gel chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=4:1) to give the subject compound (2.63g, 34.1%).1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 10.42 (s, 1 H), 7.49 (d, 1 H, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.40 (d, 1 H, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.12 (m, 1 H)), 5.26 (s, 2 H), 4.01 (s, 3 H), 3.53 (s, 3 H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With potassium carbonate;potassium iodide; In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide); at 20℃; for 17h; | To a solution of the compound (11.4 g) obtained in the aforementioned (1), potassium carbonate (22.8 g) and potassium iodide (2.49 g) in DMF (130 ml) was added benzyl bromide (9.8 ml), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 hrs. The obtained reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate (1500 ml) and water (1500 ml). The organic layer was washed successively with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography and crystallized from diisopropyl ether and hexane to give 3-benzyloxy-2-methoxybenzaldehyde (13.7 g) as pale-yellow crystals. 1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ:4.03 (3H, s), 5.16 (2H, s), 7.09-7.47 (8H, m), 10.45 (1H, d, J = 0.66 Hz). | |
With potassium carbonate; potassium iodide; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 20℃; for 17h; | Reference Example 2 3-Benzyloxy-2-methoxybenzaldehyde To a solution of the compound obtained in Reference Example 1 (11.4 g), potassium carbonate (22.8 g) and potassium iodide (2.49 g) in DMF (130 ml) was added benzyl bromide (9.8 ml), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 hours. The resulting reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate (1500 ml) and water (1500 ml). The organic layer was washed successively with water and an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography, and crystallized using diisopropyl ether and hexane to obtain the title compound (13.7 g) as a pale yellow crystal. 1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ: 4.03 (3H, s), 5.16 (2H, s), 7.09-7.47 (8H, m), 10.45 (1H, d, J = 0.66 Hz). | |
With potassium carbonate; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 40℃; for 2.5h;Inert atmosphere; | [0309] Int60 (17 g, 111 mmol) is mixed with dry DMF (280 mL) and K2CO3 (23 g, 167 mmol), under N2 atmosphere. Benzyl bromide (16.5 mL, 139 mmol) is added in one portion. The mixture is stirred at 40C for 2.5 h, cooled to room temperature and treated with H2O (0.5 L) and toluene (0.5 L). The resulting layers are separated, and the aqueous layer is extracted again with toluene (0.25 L). The combined organic layer is washed with 3x0.25 L H2O, dried on Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. The residue is treated with light petroleum ether (100 mL) and stirred until powdery. The suspension is filtered on Buchner, the solid is washed with light petroleum ether (50 mL), dried under suction and then in vacuo at 40C to yield the desired product. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
420 mg | With N-Bromosuccinimide; In dichloromethane; at 25℃; for 16h; | To a solution of 3-hydroxy-2-methoxy-benzaldehyde (0.32 g, compound AF-1) in dry DCM (25 mL) was added N-bromosuccinimide (0.45 g). After being stirred at 25 C for 16 hrs, the reaction mixture was diluted with DCM (25 mL), washed with brine (25 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by flash silica gel chromatography (eluting with EtOAc/PE = 1/4) to give 4-bromo-3-hydroxy-2- methoxy-benzaldehyde (420 mg, Intermediate AF) as a white solid. MS obsd. (ESI+): 231.0[(M+H)+], 233.0 [(M+2+H)+] . |
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