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Scalable synthesis of mixed-linker (Zn) ZIFs and their application in CO2 adsorption and fixation
Abraha, Yuel W. ; Tsai, Chih-Wei ; Langner, Ernst H. G. J. Porous Mat.,2023,30(1):149-162. DOI: 10.1007/s10934-022-01326-x
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Abstract: Several ZIFs and their functionalised derivatives have been reported as efficient catalytic materials for the fixation of CO2 in the bid to reduce global warming, caused by the persistent use of fossil fuels. However, the major challenge of using these ZIFs at large scales requires the scalability of their synthesis. Herein, a series of Zn-based zeolite imidazolate frameworks (ML-ZIFs) with mixed linkers (2-methylimidazole and 2-nitroimidazole) were synthesized via an easily scalable procedure. The products were characterised by PXRD, TGA, TEM, N2 isotherms, digestive 1H NMR and evaluated as catalysts for CO2 fixation. All ML-ZIFs are thermally stable, highly porous with SOD or frl topologies and particle sizes of 44-360 nm. ML-ZIF 3 with [Zn(mIm)0.87(nIm)1.13] composition resulted in the highest CO2 uptake of 91 cm3g-1. ML-ZIF 4 (Zn(mIm)1.44(nIm)0.56) led to the highest catalytic activity (684 h-1) by a ZIF derivative in the cycloaddition of CO2 to epichlorohydrin substrate.
Keywords: Scalable ; ZIFs ; Catalysts ; CO2 fixation
CAS No. : | 527-73-1 | MDL No. : | MFCD00005185 |
Formula : | C3H3N3O2 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | C3H3N2(NO2) | InChI Key : | YZEUHQHUFTYLPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 113.07 | Pubchem ID : | 10701 |
Synonyms : |
2-Nitroimidazole
|
Chemical Name : | 2-Nitroimidazole |
Signal Word: | Danger | Class: | 6.1 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P301+P310-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | 2811 |
Hazard Statements: | H301-H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | Ⅲ |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
661 mg | With triphenylphosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate; In tetrahydrofuran; toluene; at 20.0℃; for 14.5h;Cooling with ice; | (3) To a suspension of the Compound 4 (569 mg), the Compound 5 (339 mg), and triphenylphosphine (944 mg) in tetrahydroffiran (12 mE) was added diethyl azodicarboxylate (40 wt % solution in toluene, 1.65 mE) under ice- cooling, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14.5 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and then the resulting residues were purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=95:5 to 70:30) to give the Compound 6 (661 mg) as a yellow viscous material. MS (APCI): mlz287 [M+H] |
661 mg | With triphenylphosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate; In tetrahydrofuran; toluene; at 20.0℃; for 14.5h;Cooling with ice; | (3) Compound 4 (569 mg), Compound 5 (339 mg),Triphenylphosphine (944 mg) inTetrahydrofuran (12 mL)To the suspension under ice coolingDiethyl azodicarboxylate(40 wt% toluene solution,1.65 mL) was added,And the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14.5 hours.The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 95: 5 to 70:30)Compound 6 (661 mg) was obtained as a yellow viscous substance. |
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