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CAS No. : | 52427-05-1 | MDL No. : | MFCD00466299 |
Formula : | C6H4BrNO3 | Boiling Point : | No data available |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | KNJNITQHVLIWBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 218.01 | Pubchem ID : | 12867136 |
Synonyms : |
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Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
51% | With bromine; In acetic acid; at 125℃; for 16h; | To a solution of 3-nitrophenol (25.0 g, 179.8 mmol) in acetic acid (250 mL) was added bromine (28.8 g, 179.8 mmol) dropwise and the mixture was heated to 125 °C for 16 h. Upon completion of the reaction the volatiles were carefully removed under reduced pressure to dryness. The residue was partitioned betweenwater (100 mL) and ethyl acetate (150 mL). The organic layer was separated and washed with sodium thiosulfate (100 mL), brine solution (100 mL), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the crude product. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford 2-bromo-5- nitrophenol (20.0 g, 51percent yield) as a brown solid: LCMS (ESI) m/e 216.0 [(M),calcd for C6H3BrNO3, 215.9]; LC/MS retention time (method A): tR = 1.52 min. |
49.1% | With bromine; acetic acid; at 120℃; for 1.5h; | To a solution of 3-nitrophenol (1.00 g, 7.19 mmol) in acetic acid (10 mL) at rt, was added bromine (0.37 mL, 7.19 mmol), dropwise. The reaction mixture was heated at 120°C for 1.5 h, then was cooled to rt and concentrated. The product was partitioned betweenwater and EtOAc. The organic layer was dried with Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (0-8percent EtOAc / pet. ether) to afford Intermediate 6A (0.86 g, 3.53 mmol, 49.1percent yield) as a pale yellow solid. ?H NMR (300MHz, CDC13) oe 7.89 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.76 - 7.64 (m, 2H), 5.91 (s, 1H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
93% | With iron; ammonium chloride; In ethanol; water; at 80℃; for 5h; | 5-Amino-2-bromophenol 2-Bromo-5-nitrophenol (450 mg, 2.06 mmol) was initially charged in water (13.5 ml) and ethanol (13.5 ml). Ammonium chloride (596 mg, 11.15 mmol) and iron filings (691 mg, 12.39 mmol) were added and the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 5 h. The reaction mixture was then cooled to RT and filtered through kieselguhr, and the filtrate was concentrated. Subsequent workup by means of column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 1:1) gave 359 mg (93percent of theory) of the title compound. LC/MS (Method 3, ESIpos): Rt=0.41 min, m/z=188 [M+H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
100% | To a solution of <strong>[52427-05-1]2-bromo-5-nitrophenol</strong> (20 g, 92.2 mmol) in THF (300 mL) cooled to 0 °C was added lithium hydroxide (3.87 g, 92.2 mmol) and the mixture wasstirred for 1 h. To this mixture dimethylsulfate (17.5 mL, 184.4 mmol) was added dropwise and the mixture was warmed to room temperature. Stirring was continued overnight. Upon completion of the reaction, the mixture was quenched by the addition of water (200 mL) and extracted using ethyl acetate (3 x 200 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine solution (100 mL), dried oversodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 1 -bromo-2-methoxy-4-nitrobenzene (23.0 g, quantitative yield) as a pale yellow solid: GC-MS(El) m/e 230.9 [(M), calcd for C7H6BrNO3, 230.9]; GC/MS retention time (methodA): tp. = 7.61 mm (GC-MS was performed using Agilent GCMS Module-7890 (GC)5975C(MSD) fitted with column - HP-5M5, 30m x 0.25mm ID x 0.25um Film thickness with helium flow of 0.9 mL/min. Column gradient 50 °C for 1 mm and raised to 300 °C at the rate of 25 °C/min). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
99% | With boron tribromide; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; for 24h;Inert atmosphere; | To a charged round-bottom flask, backfilled with argon, was added 1-bromo-2-methoxy-4-nitrobenzene (10 g, 43.098 mmol) followed by boron tribromide solution (1.0 M in DCM, 107.5 mL) at 0°C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 24 h at room temperature before quenching with DI water. The organic layer was washed with DI water, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. It was used in the next step without further purification (9.2 g, 99percent yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) delta 7.84 (s, 1H), 7.79-7.59 (m, 2H), 5.92 (bs, 1H). 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) delta 152.97, 148.49, 132.62, 117.44, 116.43, 111.20. |
83.39% | With aluminum (III) chloride; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 50℃; for 16h;Inert atmosphere; | To a solution of 23.1 (0.97 g 4.1 mmol, 1.0 eq.) in dry CH2Cl2 (6.0 mL) was added anhydrous AlCl3 (1.66 g, 12.5 mmol, 3.0 eq) at 0° C. under argon atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 16 hours. After completion of the reaction, mixture was poured into diluted HCl to adjust pH to 4, and extracted using CH2Cl2. Organic layer was washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. Organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure and crude was purified by column chromatography to afford pure 23.2 (0.76 g, 83.39percent). MS (ES): m/z 219.1 [M+H]+. |
78% | Method 9 2-Bromo-5-nitrophenol. To a 500 niL round bottom flask charged with 2-bromo-5-nitroanisole (11.0 g, 47 mmol) was added 100 mL of anhydrous DCM. Aluminum chloride (25 g, 150 mmol) was then added to the reaction mixture. The resulting suspension was heated overnight under nitrogen at 50 0C. The reaction was allowed to cool to rt, poured over ice, and acidified to pH 4 with the addition of aqueous 10 percent HCl. The resulting mixture was filtered through a bed of Celite and the filtrate was transferred to a separatory funnel. The aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride (~ 2 x 200 mL). The combined organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and cone in vacuo giving the crude title compound which was purified by silica gel chromatography (330 g) using EtOAc/hexanes (1:1) as eluent to afford the title compound (8.0 g, 78 percent) m/z: 211. |
78% | To a 500 niL round bottom flask charged with 2-bromo-5-nitroanisole (11.0 g, 47 mmol) was added 100 mL of anhydrous DCM. Aluminum chloride (25 g, 150 mmol) was then added to the reaction mixture. The resulting suspension was heated overnight under nitrogen at 50 0C. The reaction was allowed to cool to rt, poured over ice, and acidified to pH 4 with the addition of aqueous 10 percent HCl. The resulting mixture was filtered through a bed of Celite and the filtrate was transferred to a separatory funnel. The aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride (~ 2 x 200 mL). The combined organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and cone in vacuo giving the crude title compound which was purified by silica gel chromatography (330 g) using EtOAc/hexanes (1 : 1) as eluent to afford the title compound (8.0 g, 78 percent) m/z: 217 | |
71% | To a solution of l-bromo-2-methoxy-4-nitrobenzene (3 g, 12.93 mmol) in CH2CI2 (5 niL) at -78 °C was added tribromoborane (38.8 niL, 38.8 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight and then diluted with EtOAc and water. The separated organic layer was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica to yield 16A (2.0 g, 71percent yield). MS (ES): m/z= 218.0 [M+H]+. 3/4 NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta ppm 7.55-7.60 (m, 1 H) 7.61-7.66 (m, 1 H) 7.79 (d, J=2.20 Hz, 1 H). | |
65% | With boron tribromide; In dichloromethane; at 0 - 20℃; | BBr3 (8.58 mL of 1.0M solution, 8.6 mmol) was added to the DCM (10 mL) solution of 1-bromo-2-methoxy-4-nitrobenzene (1.0 g, 4.3 mmol) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The mixture was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 mL). The combined extracts were dried and the crude was purified by flash column chromatography to get the desired compound as pale brown powder in 65percent yield (600 mg). [0227] 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) delta 7.84 (s, 1H), 7.79-7.59 (m, 2H), 5.92 (br s, 1H). [0228] 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) delta 152.97, 148.49, 132.62, 117.44, 116.43, 111.20. |
63% | With hydrogen bromide; In water; for 20h;Reflux; | INTERMEDIATE PREPARATION 164-bromo-3-[ -methylethyl)oxy]aniline2-bromo-5-nitrophenolA mixture of 2-bromo-5-nitrophenyl methyl ether (5 g, 2.17 mmol) in HBr (10 mL) was heated to reflux for 20 h. The reaction mixture was poured into ice cold water (100 mL) and filtered. The solid was collected by filtration, dissolved in ethyl acetate (50 mL), dried over Na2S04, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified via column chromatography (30:1-20:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate) to afford 2-bromo-5-nitrophenol (9.49 g, 63percent yield) as a yellow solid |
27.4 g (125.6 mmol, 100%) | With boron tribromide; In dichloromethane; | Step 1 2-Bromo-5-nitrophenol A mixture of 29.1 g (125.6 mmol) of 2-bromo-5-nitroanisole and 250 mL CH2Cl2 was stirred at -44° C. in a dry ice acetonitrile bath under a nitrogen atmosphere. Boron tribromide (18 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture. The resulting black reaction was stirred while allowing the cooling bath to slowly rise to room temperature over 20 h. TLC analysis indicated complete reaction, so the reaction mixture was transferred to an addition funnel and added cautiously to a mixture of ice, water and 75 g solid KH2PO4. The layers were separated, the aqueous layer was washed with CH2Cl2, the combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, concentrated to give 27.4 g (125.6 mmol, 100percent) of 2-bromo-5-nitrophenol as a black solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz) CDCl3 7.85 (s, 1H), 7.62-7.70 (m, 2H), 5.88 (s, 1H). |
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