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Minwoo Bae ; Chi Le (Chip) ; Raaj S. Mehta , et al. Cell Host Microbe,2024,32(11):1887-1896. DOI: 10.1016/j.chom.2024.10.002 PubMed ID: 39471822
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Abstract: Gut microbial catechol dehydroxylases are a largely uncharacterized family of metalloenzymes that potentially impact human health by metabolizing dietary polyphenols. Here, we use metatranscriptomics (MTX) to identify highly transcribed catechol-dehydroxylase-encoding genes in human gut microbiomes. We discover a prevalent, previously uncharacterized catechol dehydroxylase (Gp Hcdh) from Gordonibacter pamelaeae that dehydroxylates hydrocaffeic acid (HCA), an anti-inflammatory gut microbial metabolite derived from plant-based foods. Further analyses suggest that the activity of Gp Hcdh may reduce anti-inflammatory benefits of polyphenol-rich foods. Together, these results show the utility of combining MTX analysis and biochemical characterization for gut microbial enzyme discovery and reveal a potential link between host inflammation and a specific polyphenol-metabolizing gut microbial enzyme.
Purchased from AmBeed: 327-97-9
CAS No. : | 327-97-9 | MDL No. : | MFCD00003862 |
Formula : | C16H18O9 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | CWVRJTMFETXNAD-JUHZACGLSA-N |
M.W : | 354.31 | Pubchem ID : | 1794427 |
Synonyms : |
3-O-Caffeoylquinic acid;Heriguard;3transCaffeoylquinic acid;Chlorogenate;3CQA;3Caffeoylquinic acid;3Caffeoylquinate;3(34Dihydroxycinnamoyl)quinic acid;3(34Dihydroxycinnamoyl)quinate;NSC-407296
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Chemical Name : | (1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-(((3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acryloyl)oxy)-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.