Tolcapone NEW
Price | $32 | $45 | $79 |
Package | 5mg | 10mg | 25mg |
Min. Order: | |
Supply Ability: | 10g |
Update Time: | 2024-11-19 |
Product Details
Product Name: Tolcapone | CAS No.: 134308-13-7 |
Purity: 99.89% | Supply Ability: 10g |
Release date: 2024/11/19 |
Product Introduction
Bioactivity
Name | Tolcapone |
Description | Tolcapone (Ro 40-7592) is a catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitor employed as an adjunctive therapy with levodopa and carbidopa in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. |
Kinase Assay | Enzyme assay and binding assay: Protein kinase C is assayed in a reaction mixture (0.25 mL) containing 5 μmol of Tris/HCl, pH 7.5, 2.5 μmol of magnesium acetate, 50 μg of histone II S, 20 μg of phosphatidylserine, 0.88 μg of diolein, 125 nmol of CaCl2, 1.25 nmol of [γ-32]ATP (5-10 × 104 cpm/nmol) and 5 μg of partially purified enzyme. The binding of [3H]PDBu to protein kinase C is determined: Reaction mixture (200 μL contained 4 μmo1 of Tris/malate, pH 6.8, 20 μmol of KCl, 30 nmol of CaC12, 20 μg of phosphatidylserine, 5 μg of partially purified protein kinase C, 0.5% (final concentration) of DMSO,10 pmol of [3H]PDBu (l-3 × 104 cpm/pmol) and 10 μL of various amounts of Staurosporine. |
In vitro | Tolcapone functions as a selective peripheral and central COMT inhibitor, exerting no effect on adrenergic, serotonergic, or cholinergic receptors or other enzymes involved in synthesis or catabolism of catecholamines. [1] Tolcapone produces a concentration-dependent decrease in COMT activity in liver homogenates of developing (3 days-old) and adult (60 days-old) rats with Vmax, Km and IC50 of 5.3 nM/mg/h, 3.3 μM, 41 nM, and 2.9 nM/mg/h, 13.1 μM, 720 nM, respectively. Tolcapone produces a concentration-dependent decrease in COMT activity in kidney of developing (3 days-old) and adult (60 days-old) rats with Vmax, Km and IC50 of 2.6 nM/mg/h, 2.7 μM, 8 nM, and 3.5 nM/mg/h, 24 μM, 177 nM, respectively. [2] |
In vivo | Tolcapone orally administrated is able to crosses the blood-brain barrier. Acute administration of Tolcapone increases basal levels of L-DOPA and dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) and decreases basal homovanillic acid (HVA) levels, but does not affect basal dopamine levels. [3] Tolcapone (30 mg/kg p.o.) combined with benserazide (15 mg/kg p.o.) and a low dose of L-dopa (10 mg/kg p.o.) almost completely blockes (for about 6 h) the formation of 3-O-methyldopa (3-OMD) in brain and plasma, producing a long-lasting increase of L-DOPA in plasma and a parallel marked increase of L-DOPA and dopamine in the brain. [4] Tolcapone displays behavioural and neurochemical benefits on animals. Tolcapone (30 mg/kg p.o.) increases the effect of L-DOPA (plus benserazide) on locomotor activity, reserpine-induced hypothermia, and catalepsy induced by pimozide, haloperidol and fluphenazine. Tolcapone also increases locomotor hyperactivity induced by amphetamine or nomifensine, as well as stereotypy induced by amphetamine (but not apomorphine). [5] |
Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
Solubility Information | Ethanol : 27.3 mg/mL (100 mM) DMSO : 40 mg/mL (146.39 mM), Sonication is recommended. |
Keywords | central | COMT | Peripheral | methyltransferase | inhibit | Apoptosis | stress | Abeta | Inhibitor | oxidative | Neuroblastoma | Amyloid-β | Tolcapone | β-amyloid peptide |
Inhibitors Related | Stavudine | Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate | Tributyrin |
Related Compound Libraries | Bioactive Compound Library | EMA Approved Drug Library | Anti-Cancer Clinical Compound Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | Anti-Cancer Approved Drug Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | Anti-Cancer Active Compound Library |
Company Profile Introduction
Target Molecule Corp. (TargetMol) is a global high-tech enterprise, headquartered in Boston, MA, specializing in chemical and biological research product and service to meet the research needs of global customers.
TargetMol has evolved into one of the biggest global compound library and small molecule suppliers and a customer based on 40+ countries. TargetMol offers over 80 types of compound libraries and a wide range of high-quality research chemicals including inhibitors, activator, natural compounds, peptides, inhibitory antibodies, and novel life-science kits, for laboratory and scientific use. Besides, virtual screening service is also available for customers who would like to conduct the computer-aided drug discovery.
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