Primaquine diphosphate NEW
| Price | $41 |
| Package | 500mg |
| Min. Order: | |
| Supply Ability: | 10g |
| Update Time: | 2024-11-19 |
Product Details
| Product Name: Primaquine diphosphate | CAS No.: 63-45-6 |
| Purity: 99.73% | Supply Ability: 10g |
| Release date: 2024/11/19 |
Product Introduction
Bioactivity
| Name | Primaquine diphosphate |
| Description | Primaquine diphosphate is the phosphate salt form of primaquine, a synthetic, 8-aminoquinoline derivative with antimalarial properties. Although its mechanism of action is unclear, primaquine bind to and alter the properties of protozoal DNA. This agent eliminates tissue (exo-erythrocytic) malarial infection, preventing the development of the erythrocytic forms of the parasite which are responsible for relapses in Plasmodium vivax and ovale malaria. Primaquine is active against late hepatic stages (hypnozoites, schizonts). |
| In vivo | Primaquine effectively counters all exoerythrocytic forms of parasites and is used in conjunction with other antimalarial drugs to treat vivax and ovale malaria. It remains an efficacious malaria-blocking agent, exhibiting notable activity against the gametocytes of all human malaria, including multidrug-resistant strains of P. falciparum. The specific mechanism by which Primaquine eliminates P. falciparum and gametocytes is unclear, but studies suggest it involves disruptions to the parasite's mitochondrial metabolism, impairing coenzyme Q's role as an electron carrier in the respiratory chain, and potential generation of highly reactive metabolites leading to increased oxidative potential. Primaquine can block calcium-release-activated channels in rat megakaryocytes and may also act as an inhibitor of vesicular transport. It inhibits protein transport (IC50: 50 μM) and vesicle budding in donor cell membranes. Primaquine significantly suppresses the recycling of phagocytosed proteins to the plasma membrane and inhibits potassium channel currents by blocking muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. It also inhibits human erythrocyte membrane acetylcholinesterase (IC33: 30 μM) and affects the sodium channels in isolated rat ventricular muscle and myocytes. |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
| Solubility Information | DMSO : 60 mg/mL (131.77 mM) Ethanol : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) H2O : 83 mg/mL (182.3 mM) |
| Keywords | malaria | latent | Inhibitor | Parasite | hepatic | inhibit | late | Primaquine Phosphate | Primaquine Diphosphate | stages | Primaquine | tissue | parasitic | Primaquine diphosphate |
| Inhibitors Related | Neomycin sulfate | Rifampicin | Kaempferol | Ampicillin sodium | Doxycycline (hyclate) | Kanamycin sulfate | G-418 disulfate | Sulfamethoxazole sodium | Hydroxychloroquine | Metronidazole | Doxycycline | EDTA copper(II) disodium salt |
| Related Compound Libraries | FDA-Approved & Pharmacopeia Drug Library | Anti-Parasitic Compound Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Approved Drug Library | Pediatric Drug Library | Antibiotics Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | FDA-Approved Drug Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | Anti-Infection Compound Library |
Company Profile Introduction
Target Molecule Corp. (TargetMol) is a global high-tech enterprise, headquartered in Boston, MA, specializing in chemical and biological research product and service to meet the research needs of global customers.
TargetMol has evolved into one of the biggest global compound library and small molecule suppliers and a customer based on 40+ countries. TargetMol offers over 80 types of compound libraries and a wide range of high-quality research chemicals including inhibitors, activator, natural compounds, peptides, inhibitory antibodies, and novel life-science kits, for laboratory and scientific use. Besides, virtual screening service is also available for customers who would like to conduct the computer-aided drug discovery.
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