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IC50: 10 nM (rat brain COMT); 20 nM (rat erythrocyte COMT); 160 nM (rat liver COMT)
Entacapone sodium salt (50 μM, 48 hours) enhances the amount of m6A on mRNA in Hep-G2 cells. It does not show any inhibitory effect on the enzymatic activity of the RNA m6A demethylase AlkB homolog 5 (ALKBH5) or the ten-eleven translocation methylcytosine dioxygenase 1 (TET1), nor does it alter the DNA methylation or histone methylation patterns in Entacapone sodium salt -treated Hep-G2 cells.
Entacapone sodium salt (oral administration; 600 mg/kg per day; 3-9 weeks) results in a dose-response effect dose-response effect. After 3 weeks, mouse body weight are decreased by 10.1% compared to controls, and shows similar food intake??fat mass and fat mass ratio reduced after Entacapone sodium salt treatment. Entacapone sodium salt also increases the energy expenditure of mice: reductions in total cholesterol (17.6%), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (31.0%), and triglycerides (10.2%) in mice.