| Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
NEO-CLEAR(R) XYLENE SUBSTITUTE | [CAS]
8052-41-3 | [Synonyms]
stoddard
APPLICLEAR
WHITE SPIRIT GR
highflashnaphtha
XYLENE SUBSTITUTE
solvents,naphthas
safetysolventnaphtha
6-BROMOHEXYL ACETATE
Stoddard Losungsmittel
6-BROMOHEXANOL ACETATE
6-ACETOXY-1-BROMOHEXANE
naphtha:stoddardsolvent
6-BROMO-1 -HEXANOL ACETATE
stoddardsolvent(whitespirits)
NEO-CLEAR(R) XYLENE SUBSTITUTE
organicsolvents,stoddardsolvent
White-spirit (stoddard solvent)
Stoddard solventMineral spirits
WHITE SPIRIT SPECTRONORM FOR AAS
NaMed reagents andsolutions, Stoddard
WHITE SPIRIT FOR ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY
Stoddard solvent Low boiling point naphtha - unspecified
Rust-Oleum 633 And 7700 Thinners********OBSOLETE**********
Gestetner Klenzene***********OBSOLETE*********************
Stoddard Solvent, Meets Federal Standard Specifications PD630 Type I | [EINECS(EC#)]
232-489-3 | [Molecular Formula]
C8H15BrO2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD01867700 | [MOL File]
8052-41-3.mol | [Molecular Weight]
223.109 |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
Stoddard solvent is a refined petroleum solvent containing .65% C10 or higher hydrocarbons (mineral spirits, 85% nonane & 15% trimethylbenzene). Stoddard solvent is a colorless liquid. Kerosene-like odor | [Melting point ]
40°C | [Boiling point ]
149-213°C/760mmHg | [density ]
0.75 g/mL at 20 °C | [vapor pressure ]
5.341hPa at 25℃ | [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.417 | [Fp ]
98 °C | [storage temp. ]
Flammables area | [form ]
Solvent | [color ]
Clear | [Stability:]
Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Store and handle in accord with Petroleum Act. | [Water Solubility ]
100μg/L at 25℃ | [LogP]
5.25 at 25℃ | [Uses]
Dry cleaning, spot and stain removal. | [CAS DataBase Reference]
8052-41-3 | [EPA Substance Registry System]
Stoddard solvent (8052-41-3) |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
colourless liquid with a kerosene-like odour (odour threshold typically | [General Description]
A clear colorless mixture with a strong odor. Insoluble in water and about the same density as water. Flash point over 100°F. Avoid exposure. Used as a solvent and to make other chemicals. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Flammable. Insoluble in water. | [Reactivity Profile]
NAPHTHA: NEO-CLEAR(R) XYLENE SUBSTITUTE is incompatible with the following: Strong oxidizers . | [Health Hazard]
High concentration of vapors may cause intoxication. If liquid is swallowed, it may get into lungs by aspiration; not very irritating to skin or eyes. | [Potential Exposure]
Stoddard solvent is used as a diluent in paints, coatings, and waxes; as a paint thinner; as a drycleaning agent; as a degreaser for metal parts; as a herbicide | [First aid]
If this chemical gets into the eyes, remove any contact lenses at once and irrigate immediately for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting upper and lower lids. Seek medical attention immediately. If this chemical contacts the skin, remove contaminated clothing and wash immediately with soap and water. Seek medical attention immediately. If this chemical has been inhaled, remove from exposure, begin rescue breathing (using universal precautions, including resuscitation mask) if breathing has stopped and CPR if heart action has stopped. Transfer promptly to a medical facility. When this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention. Do NOT induce vomiting.
| [Shipping]
UN1993 Flammable liquids, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid, Technical Name Required. UN1268 Petroleum distillates, n.o.s. or Petroleum products, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid. | [Incompatibilities]
May form explosive mixture with air. Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides. Attacks some forms of plastics, rubber, and coatings. | [Description]
Stoddard solvent is a refined petroleumdistillate derived fromthe
naphtha and kerosene carbon ranges (C7–C12) in crude oil. It is
a type of ‘white spirit,’ characterized as a clear solvent absent of
objectionable odors (hydrodesulfurized to remove hydrogen
sulfide and mercaptans). Stoddard solvent typically contains
paraffinic alkanes (saturated branched and linear), cycloalkanes
(also known as cycloparaffins), and aromatic hydrocarbons.
Paraffins (30–50%) and cycloparaffins (30–40%) tend to
predominate, with a remaining 10–20%comprised of aromatics.
The exact composition of Stoddard solvent can vary due to variations
in crude oils and the refining processes. The boiling range
of Stoddard solvent is approximately 148.8–204.4 °C. | [Waste Disposal]
Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. All federal, state, and local environmental regulations must be observed. | [Definition]
6-bromohexyl acetate is a colorless, refined petroleum distillate that is free from rancid or objectionable odors and that boils in the range of approximately 149.degree.C to 204.5.degree.C (300.degree.F to 400.degree.F). | [Hazard]
Fire risk. Toxic by ingestion. Eye, skin
and kidney damage; nausea; central nervous system
impairment. | [Flammability and Explosibility]
Flammable | [Carcinogenicity]
Stodddard solvent was not genotoxic
in a variety of assays including Salmonella
typhimurium, a mouse lymphoma mutation
assay, rodent bone marrow cytogenic tests, and
rodent dominant lethal tests. | [Environmental Fate]
The hydrocarbons in Stoddard solvent vary in volatility and
water solubility. Spills of Stoddard solvent would be expected
to partition to soil, groundwater, and air. Smaller alkanes and
aromatics will likely volatilize to the air where photooxidation
can occur. Biodegradation in soil and/or water may be more
likely for the larger aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons,
although Stoddard solvent is unlikely to be readily biodegradable.
Although the larger hydrocarbons in Stoddard
solvent are expected to have slower elimination from biological
tissues than the smaller constituents, Stoddard solvent overall
would not be expected to bioaccumulate. | [Toxicity evaluation]
Stoddard solvent, as with a number of petroleum hydrocarbons,
can produce kidney effects in male rats due to accumulation
of a-2m-globulin. Effects observed microscopically
include hyaline droplet accumulation, granular casts within
medullary tubules, corticotubular basophilia, and degeneration
with regeneration of tubular epithelium. These lesions,
characterized as hyaline droplet nephropathy, are attributed to
accumulation of a-2m-globulin, a carrier protein produced in
substantial quantities in male rat livers but in negligible
amounts in female rats and humans. The a-2m-globulin
protein, which transports endogenous pheromones into the kidneys of male rats, also has an affinity for petroleum
hydrocarbon. This mechanism is specific to male rats and is
considered irrelevant to human health risk assessment.
The lipophilic nature of Stoddard solvent can cause defatting
of the skin. Longer or repeated exposure can increase the
severity of the effects.
High exposures can produce neurological symptoms such
as dizziness and lack of coordination. The specific mechanism
of toxicity for this is unknown but could be similar to other
short- to medium-length hydrocarbons that also produce
neurotoxicity at high exposures.
The low viscosity of Stoddard solvent poses a risk of aspiration
into the lungs if it is ingested, which can induce pneumonia
that may be fatal. |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
T,Xi,Xn,F,N | [Risk Statements ]
45-65-36/37/38-10-11-67-51/53-38 | [Safety Statements ]
53-45-36/37/39-26-46-43-33-16-2-62-24-23-61 | [RIDADR ]
1263 | [WGK Germany ]
WGK 2 water endangering | [RTECS ]
WJ8925000 | [HazardClass ]
3.2 | [PackingGroup ]
III | [HS Code ]
27139090 | [Safety Profile]
Mildly toxic by inhalation. A human eye irritant. Flammable liquid when exposed to heat, sparks, or flame. Explosive in the form of vapor when exposed to heat or flame. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid fumes and may explode; can react with oxidzing materials. To fight fire, use foam, CO2, dry chemical. See also n-NONANE. | [Hazardous Substances Data]
8052-41-3(Hazardous Substances Data) | [IDLA]
20,000 mg/m3 |
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