| Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
LIPOTEICHOIC ACID | [CAS]
56411-57-5 | [Synonyms]
LTA
LIPOTEICHOIC ACID
Lipoteichoic aCld
lipoteichoic acids
Lipoteichoic Acid, mAb 55
Lipoteichoic Acid, mAb 55, >200 ug
LIPOTEICHOIC ACID FROM BACILLUS*SUBT
LIPOTEICHOIC ACID FROM STAPHYLOCOCCU
LIPOTEICHOIC ACID FROM BACILLUS*SUBTILIS
Lipoteichoic acid from Enterococcus hirae
Lipoteichoic acid from Streptococcus mutans
lipoteichoic acid from staphylococcus*aureus
LIPOTIECHOIC ACID FROM STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS
LIPOTEICHOIC ACID FROM STREPTOCOCCUS*SAN GUIS
LIPOTEICHOIC ACID FROM STREPTOCOCCUS*PYO GENES
LIPOTEICHOIC ACID FROM STREPTOCOCCUS*FAE CALIS
Lipoteichoic acid from Staphylococcus aureus bacterial cell wall polymer | [Molecular Formula]
NULL | [MDL Number]
MFCD00131526 |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) is a complex component of cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria that are involved in a wide range of cell processes such as the stimulation of immune responses and cell signaling pathways. LTA differs between species of gram-positive bacteria. Lipoteichoic acid from Streptococcus pyogenes may be used to compare its structure, immunogenicity and functions versus other bacterial LTAs. | [General Description]
the bacterial source Streptococcus faecalis has been renamed Enterococcus hirae | [Biochem/physiol Actions]
Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) is a complex component of cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria that are involved in a wide range of cell processes such as the stimulation of immune responses and cell signaling pathways. LTA differs between species of gram-positive bacteria. Lipoteichoic acid from Bacillus subtilis may be used to compare its structure, immunogenicity and functions versus other bacterial LTAs. | [Purification Methods]
The acids are extracted by hot phenol/water from disrupted cells. Nucleic acids are also extracted and are removed by treatment with nucleases. Nucleic resistant acids, proteins, polysaccharides and teichoic acids are separated from lipoteichoic acids by anion-exchange chromatography on DEAE-Sephacel or by hydrophobic interaction on octyl-Sepharose [Fischer et al. Eur J Biochem 133 523 1983]. |
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