Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
1,1,2,2-TETRAPHENYLDISILANE | [CAS]
16343-18-3 | [Synonyms]
TPDS 1,1,2,2-TETRAPHENYLDISILANE Disilane, 1,1,2,2-tetraphenyl- | [Molecular Formula]
C24H22Si2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00093170 | [MOL File]
16343-18-3.mol | [Molecular Weight]
366.6 |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
80 °C | [Boiling point ]
441.7±18.0 °C(Predicted) | [solubility ]
soluble in chloroform and most organic solvents, less
soluble in ethanol. | [form ]
powder to crystal | [color ]
White to Light yellow to Light orange | [Hydrolytic Sensitivity]
4: no reaction with water under neutral conditions |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Physical properties]
mp 79–80 °C | [Uses]
1,1,2,2-tetraphenyldisilane (TPDS) is more effective than pentamethyldisilane, since one phenyl group on the Si–H group probably reduces by 2 kcal/mol the Si–H bond dissociation energy. TPDS is used for radical reduction, intramolecular and intermolecular
carbon–carbon bond formation, 1,2-elimination, etc., of
halides, chalcogenides, and xanthates. | [Preparation]
generally, 1,1,2,2-tetraphenyldisilane is
prepared by the coupling reaction of diphenylsilane in the presence
of diphenyltitanocene without solvent under heating conditions
at 110°Cfor 24 h. |
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