Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
OSW-1 | [CAS]
145075-81-6 | [Synonyms]
OSW-1 OSW-1 (Orsaponin) OSW-1, >90%
(Orsaponin) 16beta-[2-O-Acetyl-3-O-[2-O-(4-Methoxybenzoyl)-beta-D-xylopyranosyl)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyloxy]-3b (3β,16β)-16-[[2-O-Acetyl-3-O-[2-O-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-β-D-xylopyranosyl]-α-L-arabinopyranosyl]oxy]-3,17-dihydroxycholest-5-en-22-one Cholest-5-en-22-one,16-[[2-O-acetyl-3-O-[2-O-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-b-D-xylopyranosyl]-a-L-arabinopyranosyl]oxy]-3,17-dihydroxy-, (3b,16b)- Cholest-5-en-22-one, 16-[[2-O-acetyl-3-O-[2-O-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-β-D-xylopyranosyl]-α-L-arabinopyranosyl]oxy]-3,17-dihydroxy-, (3β,16β)- 16beta-[2-O-Acetyl-3-O-[2-O-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-beta-D-xylopyranosyl)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyloxy]-3beta,17alpha-dihydroxycholest-5-en-22-one | [Molecular Formula]
C47H68O15 | [MDL Number]
MFCD07779405 | [MOL File]
145075-81-6.mol | [Molecular Weight]
873.03 |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Boiling point ]
932.5±65.0 °C(Predicted) | [density ]
1.31±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted) | [storage temp. ]
Hygroscopic, Refrigerator, under inert atmosphere | [solubility ]
Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly), Pyridine (Slightly) | [form ]
Solid | [pka]
12.65±0.70(Predicted) | [color ]
White to Off-White |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Description]
OSW-1 is a saponin that has been found in O. saundersiae and has antiviral and anticancer activities.1 It is an inhibitor of oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP) and its paralog OSBP-related protein 4 (ORP4) with Ki values of 16 and 71 nM, respectively, in radioligand binding assays using HEK293T cell lysates.2 It induces OSBP translocalization from the cytoplasm to the trans-Golgi network and decreases intracellular levels of OSBP in HEK293 cells.2,3 OSW-1 inhibits replication of a variety of enteroviruses (IC50s = 2.4-9.4 nM), including replication of coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) in infected HeLa R19 cells in an OSBP-dependent manner when used at a concentration of 3 nM.4 It also inhibits replication of hepatitis C virus (HCV) but not mouse hepatitis virus (MHV), a coronavirus.5 It protects against CVA9 and echovirus 2 infection in HeLa cells when used at a concentration of 10 nM.4 OSW-1 inhibits growth of HeLa and HEK293 cells (GI50s = 0.33 and 0.22 nM, respectively).2 | [Uses]
OSW-1 is a unique steroidal saponin displaying selective cytotoxicity against cancer cell lines. From Ornithogalum Saundersiae bulbs. |
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T&W GROUP
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Twochem Co.Ltd.
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