Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
CYLINDROSPERMOPSIN | [CAS]
143545-90-8 | [Synonyms]
cylindrospermopsin PubChem ID: 42628600 5a-alpha,7-beta(r*))-(-)-h sulfooxy)-1h-1,8,8b-triazaacenaphthylen-7-yl)methyl)-,(2a-alpha,3-alpha,4-alp 2,4(1h,3h)-pyrimidinedione,6-(hydroxy(2,2a,3,4,5,5a,6,7-octahydro-3-methyl-4-( 6-[(R)-Hydroxy[(2aS,3R,4S,5aS,7R)-2,2a,3,4,5,5a,6,7-octahydro-3-methyl-4-(sulfooxy)-1H-1,8,8b-triazaacenaphthylen-7-yl]methyl]-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione 2,4(1H,3H)-Pyrimidinedione, 6-[(R)-hydroxy[(2aS,3R,4S,5aS,7R)-2,2a,3,4,5,5a,6,7-octahydro-3-methyl-4-(sulfooxy)-1H-1,8,8b-triazaacenaphthylen-7-yl]methyl]- | [Molecular Formula]
C15H21N5O7S | [MDL Number]
MFCD01939922 | [MOL File]
143545-90-8.mol | [Molecular Weight]
415.425 |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [WGK Germany ]
3 | [RTECS ]
UV9104310 | [Hazardous Substances Data]
143545-90-8(Hazardous Substances Data) | [Toxicity]
mouse,LD50,intraperitoneal,2100ug/kg (2.1mg/kg),LIVER: "HEPATITIS (HEPATOCELLULAR NECROSIS), ZONAL"BLOOD: CHANGES IN SPLEENKIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: OTHER CHANGES,Toxicologist. Vol. 14, Pg. 211, 1994. |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Description]
Cylindrospermopsin, a tricyclic uracil derivative, is a cyanobacterial toxin that was first discovered in an algal bloom contaminating a local drinking supply on Palm Island in Queensland, Australia after an outbreak of a mysterious disease. Cylindrospermopsin targets protein and glutathione synthesis in hepatocytes (IC50s = 1.3 and 2.4 μM, respectively), leading to cell death. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of the uridine monophosphate synthase complex with a Ki value of 10 μM. Cylindrospermopsin is genotoxic, inducing DNA damage as evidenced by double strand breaks and reducing cell viability in HepG2 cells at 0.1-0.5 μg/ml. | [Uses]
Cylindrospermopsin is a cyanotoxin produced by cyanobacterial species and found in many bodies of water. | [Definition]
ChEBI: A triazaacenaphthylene that is 2,2a,3,4,5,5a,6,7-octahydro-1H-1,8,8b-triazaacenaphthylene which is substituted at positions 3, 4, and 7 by methyl, sulfooxy, and (2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-yl)(hydroxy)methyl groups, respecti
ely (the 2aS,3R,4S,5aS,7R stereoisomer in which the carbon bearing the hydroxy group has R configuration). It is a cyanotoxin produced by several species
f freshwater cyanobacteria, such as Aphanizomenon ovalisporum. | [storage]
Store at -20°C |
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